The United States’ Post-9/11 Circum-Caribbean ‘Smart Power’ Strategy: Continuity or Change?
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It is argued that with the end of the Cold War the United States adopteda strategy of ‘pragmatism’ to engage with its immediate neighbours inthe Circum-Caribbean region once the ‘threat of communism’ hadceased to exist. While developments with wider significance have beendecisive in the relations between the Circum-Caribbean states and theUnited States, what followed after the events of 11 September 2001?Several studies have been conducted to explain the post-9/11Circum-Caribbean-United States dynamics. This work examines afurther dimension in the debate by asking if the United States’ strategyof ‘smart power’ is evolving in a way that cleverly combines the ‘hard’and ‘soft’ facets of diplomacy, and what the relatively long-term trendin the Circum-Caribbean-United States relations suggests –continuityor change– when the United States, as it appears, has smartly intertwinedbusiness interests with security considerations in the region.
Abstract
It is argued that with the end of the Cold War the United States adopteda strategy of ‘pragmatism’ to engage with its immediate neighbours inthe Circum-Caribbean region once the ‘threat of communism’ hadceased to exist. While developments with wider significance have beendecisive in the relations between the Circum-Caribbean states and theUnited States, what followed after the events of 11 September 2001?Several studies have been conducted to explain the post-9/11Circum-Caribbean-United States dynamics. This work examines afurther dimension in the debate by asking if the United States’ strategyof ‘smart power’ is evolving in a way that cleverly combines the ‘hard’and ‘soft’ facets of diplomacy, and what the relatively long-term trendin the Circum-Caribbean-United States relations suggests –continuityor change– when the United States, as it appears, has smartly intertwinedbusiness interests with security considerations in the region.
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