본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

Design of power and phase feedback control system for ion cyclotron resonance heating in the Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak

2

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류원자력공학

초록

Ion cyclotron range of frequency (ICRF) heating system is an important auxiliary heating method in the experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST). In EAST, several megawatts of power are transmitted with coaxial transmission lines and coupled to the plasma. For the long pulse and high power operation of the ICRF waves heating system, it is very important to effectively control the power and initial phase of the ICRF signals. In this paper, a power and phase feedback control system is described based on field programmable gate array (FPGA) devices, which can realize complicated algorithms with the advantages of fast running and high reliability. The transmitted power and antenna phase are measured by a power and phase detector and digitized. The power and phase feedback control algorithms is designed to achieve the target power and antenna phase. The power feedback control system was tested on a dummy load and during plasma experiments. Test results confirm that the feedback control system can precisely control ICRF power and antenna phase and is robust during plasma variations.

Abstract

Ion cyclotron range of frequency (ICRF) heating system is an important auxiliary heating method in the experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST). In EAST, several megawatts of power are transmitted with coaxial transmission lines and coupled to the plasma. For the long pulse and high power operation of the ICRF waves heating system, it is very important to effectively control the power and initial phase of the ICRF signals. In this paper, a power and phase feedback control system is described based on field programmable gate array (FPGA) devices, which can realize complicated algorithms with the advantages of fast running and high reliability. The transmitted power and antenna phase are measured by a power and phase detector and digitized. The power and phase feedback control algorithms is designed to achieve the target power and antenna phase. The power feedback control system was tested on a dummy load and during plasma experiments. Test results confirm that the feedback control system can precisely control ICRF power and antenna phase and is robust during plasma variations.

참고문헌 (22)

  1. J. Cheng, "Design and control of coaxial switching system for ion cyclotron wave resonance heating system of EAST", Plasma Sci. Technol, 22(4), pp.045603~ (2020)
  2. J. H. Li, "RF wave propagation simulation for ICRF antenna in EAST", J. Nucl. Sci. Technol, 58(7), pp.837~844 (2021)
  3. L. Liu, "High-frequency B-dot probes used to detect characteristics of ion cyclotron range of frequency waves in EAST", J. Plasma Phys, 85, pp.905850214~ (2019)
  4. G. Urbanczyk, "Metallic impurity content behavior during ICRH-heated L-mode discharges in EAST", Nucl. Fusion, 60(12), pp.126003~ (2020)
  5. X. Zhang, "Main experimental results and challenges in ICRF heating on EAST", 2260, pp.030004~ (2020)
  6. H. Yang, "Wave coupling simulation of ICRF antenna in EAST relying on the perfectly matched layer technique", Phys. Plasmas, 25(12) (2018)
  7. X. J. Zhang, "Experimental observation of enhanced plasma potential due to unabsorbed fast wave on EAST", Nucl. Fusion, 59(4) (2019)
  8. X. J. Zhang, "First experimental results with new ICRF antenna in EAST", Nucl. Fusion, 62(8), pp.086038~ (2022)
  9. Y. P. Zhao, "EAST ion cyclotron resonance heating system for long pulse operation", Fusion Eng. Des, 89(11), pp.2642~2646 (2014)
  10. L. N. Liu, "Impedance matching system using triple liquid stub tuners for high-power ion cyclotron resonance heating in EAST tokamak", Rev. Sci. Instrum, 93(4), pp.043506~ (2022)
  11. L. N. Liu, "Impedance matching system using triple liquid stub tuners for high-power ion cyclotron resonance heating in EAST tokamak", Rev. Sci. Instrum, 93(4), pp.043506~ (2022)
  12. L. N. Liu, "Measurement of the ICRH antenna phasing using antenna strap probe based diagnostic system in EAST tokamak", Nucl. Eng. Technol, 54(10), pp.3614~3619 (2022)
  13. E. Lerche, "Recent experiments on alternative dipole phasing with the JET A2 ICRF antennas", Radio Frequency Power Plasmas, 1187, pp.93~96 (2009)
  14. A. Messiaen, "Effect of antenna phasing and wall conditioning on Icrh in textor", Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion, 31(6), pp.921~939 (1989)
  15. D. Du, "The effect of a poloidal phase difference on the asymmetry of the coupling characteristics of an ICRH antenna", Contrib. Plasma Phys, 51(8), pp.754~759 (2011)
  16. R. Kumazawa, "Experiments using ICRF heating antenna with toroidal phase control capability on LHD", Radio Frequency Power in Plasmas:Proceedings of the 19th Topical Conference, 1406, pp.269~272 (2011)
  17. A. Messiaen, "Analysis of the phase control of the ITER ICRH antenna array", Influence on the load resilience and radiated power spectrum, 1689, pp.070011~ (2015)
  18. S. M. S. Trimberger, "Three ages of FPGAs : A retrospective on the first thirty years of FPGA technology", Proc. IEEE, 103(3), pp.318~331 (2015)
  19. O. Bureneva, "Fast FPGA-based multipliers by constant for digital signal processing systems", Electronics, 12(3), pp.197022~ (2023)
  20. B. Popa, "Real-time parallel processing of vibration signals using fpga technology", Intell. Syst. Appl, 1542, pp.236~257 (2023)
  21. D. Singh, "FPGA-based hardware-accelerated design of linear prediction analysis for real-time speech signal", Arab. J. Sci. Eng, 357, pp.257~261 (2023)

관련 논문AI추천

Active control of amplitude and phase of high-power RF systems in EAST ICRF heating experimentsAi Lin, Cheng Yan, Guo Yaoyao, Jiang Runhao, Ju Songqing, Li Hang, Liu Lunan, Luo Jingting, Mao Yuzhou, Qin Chengming, Sun Xuan, Wang Jinxin, Wang Lei, Wang Yongsheng, Yang Hua, Yang Zhida, Yuan Shuai, Zhang Wei, Zhang Xinjun, Zhu Guanghui한국원자력학회 · Nuclear Engineering and Technology2023 · 제55권 제2호Measurement of the ICRH antenna phasing using antenna strap probe based diagnostic system in EAST tokamakCheng Y., Liang Q.C., Liu L.N., Mao Y.Z., Qin C.M., Wang L., Yang H., Yuan S., Zhang K., Zhang W., Zhang X.J., Zhao Y.P., Zhu G.H.한국원자력학회 · Nuclear Engineering and Technology2022 · 제54권 제10호Investigation of the ICRF waves heating using the high field side B-dot probe in EAST tokamakAi Lin, Liu Lunan, Qin Chengming, Zhang Wei, Zhang Xinjun한국원자력학회 · Nuclear Engineering and Technology2025 · 제57권 제7호Thermal analysis and optimization of the new ICRH antenna Faraday Screen in EASTLiang Q.C., Liu L.N., Mao Y.Z., Qin C.M., Wang Y.S., Yang H., Yuan S., Zhang W., Zhang X.J.한국원자력학회 · Nuclear Engineering and Technology2023 · 제55권 제7호Experimental investigation on effect of ion cyclotron resonance heating on density fluctuation in SOL at EASTB. J. Ding, C.B. Wu, C.M. Qin, F. K. Liu, J.C. Xu, J. F. Shan, L. Liu, L.N. Liu, M.H. Li, M. Wang, T. Zhang, X. D. Lin, X. Gao, X.J. Zhang, Y.C. Li, Y.F. Wang, Y. P. Zhao한국원자력학회 · Nuclear Engineering and Technology2022 · 제54권 제1호Improvement of lower hybrid current drive systems for high-power and long-pulse operation on EASTCao L., Chen M., Delpech L., Ding B.J., Ekedahl A., Feng J.Q., Goniche M., Hillairet J., Hu H.C., Jia H., Liang R.R., Li M.H., Liu F.K., Liu L., Ma W.D., Shan J.F., Wang M., Wu Z.G., Yang Y., Zhang J., Zhang L., Zhang X.J., Zhao L.M., Zhou T.A., Zhu L.한국원자력학회 · Nuclear Engineering and Technology2022 · 제54권 제11호

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (39건)