Biodegradation of Secondary Phase Particles in Magnesium Alloys: A Critical Review
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Magnesium alloys have been extensively studied in recent years for potential biodegradable implant applications. A great deal of work has been done on the evaluation of the corrosion behaviour of magnesium alloysunder in vitro and in vivo conditions. However, magnesium alloys, in general, contain secondary phaseparticles distributed in the matrix and/or along the grain boundaries. Owing to their difference in chemistryin comparison with magnesium matrix, these particles may exhibit different corrosion behaviour. It is essentialto understand the corrosion behaviour of secondary phase particles in magnesium alloys in physiologicalconditions for implant applications. This paper critically reviews the biodegradation behaviour of secondaryphase particles in magnesium alloys.
Abstract
Magnesium alloys have been extensively studied in recent years for potential biodegradable implant applications. A great deal of work has been done on the evaluation of the corrosion behaviour of magnesium alloysunder in vitro and in vivo conditions. However, magnesium alloys, in general, contain secondary phaseparticles distributed in the matrix and/or along the grain boundaries. Owing to their difference in chemistryin comparison with magnesium matrix, these particles may exhibit different corrosion behaviour. It is essentialto understand the corrosion behaviour of secondary phase particles in magnesium alloys in physiologicalconditions for implant applications. This paper critically reviews the biodegradation behaviour of secondaryphase particles in magnesium alloys.
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