공급사슬의 정보 시스템 통합 전략
Supply Chin Information System Integration Strategy: Case-based Comparison
2
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
90년대 초반 이후 해당 기업의 경쟁우의를 확보하기 위한 수단으로 대부분의 대기업 및 중견기업을 중심으로 전사적관리시스템(Enterprise Resource Planning: ERP)의 도입이 활성화되고 있다. 초기의 ERP 시스템 도입의 주 목적은 기업 내부의 효율성 극대화에 초점을 두고 있다. 최근에 들어 기존의 ERP 시스템을 기업 간으로 확장 통합하여 공급사슬의 경쟁력 제고를 추구하는 기업들이 늘어나고 있다. 시스템 간의 연결 방법은 Electronic Data Interchange(EDI)와 Web 기반을 통한 통합 방법으로 대별된다. 각 대안의 장단점에 관하여는 다수의 연구가 진행되었으나, 어떠한 환경에서 각 대안이 더 바람직한가에 대한 결정요인에 관한 연구는 미진한 상황이다. 본 연구는 위의 결정요인으로 4개의 변수 군을 제시하고 선정된 2개의 회사를 통하여 변수 군을 검증하였다.
Abstract
Since early 90’s, many leading companies implemented enterprise resource planning(ERP) system in order to enhance their competitive advantage. In its early stage of ERP adoption, called core ERP, the focus was on integrating a firm’s internal processes; so that, increasing its internal efficiency. More recently, firms began to expand their system across their supply chain in order to enhance the supply chain capability by implementing inter-firm system integration. Previous research suggested two alternative approach for the inter-firm integration: EDI and web-based integration. While many works mentioned pros and cons for the two alternatives, few of them explicitly identified determinants those influence the choice between the alternatives. In this study, we proposed four sets of determinants: downstream relationship, transaction characteristics, target process and IT infrastructure. We selected two companies and tested the proposed framework and reported the results.
참고문헌 (26)
- Angeles R,, "Success factors for domestic and international electronic data interchange(EDI) implementation for US firms", 21, pp.329~347 (2001)
- Arunachalam V, "Electronic data interchange: an evaluation of alternative organizational forms", 29, pp.227~241 (2004)
- Bartholomew D, "Cling to EDI", pp.44~47 (1997)
- Bechtel D, "Supply chain management: a strategic perspective.", 8(1), pp.15~34 (1997)
- Bergeron F, "Managing EDI for corporate advantage: a longitudinal study", 31, pp.319~333 (1997)
- London, "Logistics and Supply Chain Management-Strategies for Redu- cing Costs and Improving Services" (1992), Pitman Publishing
- Cooper MC, "Supply chain management: more than a new name for logistics", 8(1), pp.1~13 (1997)
- Croom S, "Supply chain management: an analytical framework for critical literature review", 6, pp.67~83 (2000)
- Forza C,, "Information technology for managing the textile apparel chain:Current use shortcomings and development directions", 3(3), pp.227~243 (2000)
- Hamblin D, "Managing advanced manufacturing technology in the clothing industry", 12(2), pp.1~12 (1995)
- Haugen S, "Electronic data interchange as an enabling technology for international business", pp.13~16 (1995)
- Hoogeweegen MR,, "A comprehensive approach to asses the value of EDI", 34(3), pp.117~127 (1998)
- Kopezak JR, "Logistics partnerships and supply chain restructuring: survey results from the US computer indus- try", 6(3), pp.226~247 (1997)
- Lee S, "The impact of EDI controls on EDI imple- mentation International Journal of Electronic Commerce 2", pp.71~98 (1988)
- Lee S, "Effi- ciency analysis of controls in EDI applications", 42, pp.425~439 (2005)
- Lim DH, "The Interorganizational Im- pact of Electronic Data Interchange on Customer Service-a Field Study:Unpublished Dissertation" (1997), The Univer- sity of Memphis
- Lim D, "EDI in strategic supply chain-impact on customer service", 21, pp.193~211 (2001)
- Machuca Jose AD, "The impact of electronic data interchange on reducing bullwhip effect and supply chain inventory costs", 40, pp.209~228 (2004)
- Mehrtens J, "A model of internet adoption by SMEs", 30, pp.165~176 (2001)
- Moreno M, "Integration of web-based procurement and fulfillment a comparison of case studies", 24, pp.295~311 (2004)
- "Elec- tronic systems enhance JIT operation", pp.25~30 (1987), Sadhwani AT & Sarhan HM
- Scala S, "Advantages and disadvantages of electronic data interchange-an industry perspective", 25 2, pp.85~91 (1993)
- mchi-Levi D,, "Designing and Mana- ging the Supply Chain: Concepts" (2000), Irwin Mc- Graw-Hill
- Soliman KS, "An exploratory study to identify the criti- cal factors affecting the decision to establish Internet-based interorganiza- tional information systems", 41, pp.697~706 (2004)
- Solis L, "Is it time for EDI? Global Trade and Transportation 113" (1993)
- Tapscott D, "Digital capital: Harnessing the power of business webs" (2000), NB Publi- shing