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한국 성인의 성별 자살생각 관련 요인 분석

Suicide Ideation and the Related Factors among Korean Adults by Gender

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초록

Objectives: This study investigates the prevalence of suicide ideation and its the related factors by genderamong Korean adults. Methods: National cross-sectional data from the database of the first and second year of 5th KoreanNational Health and Nutritional Examination Survey (KNHANES V-1, V-2) were used for this study. 13,165adults (≥20 years) were included in this analysis. Results: The prevalence of suicide ideation was 9.8% for men, 18.9% for women. Renal failure, depression,melancholy, stress, perceived health status, and smoking were significant risk factors among both men andwomen for suicide ideation. Divorced, separated or widowed of marital status and severe physical activitywere related factors of suicide ideation for men. Low educational attainment, and alcohol dependency wereassociated factors of suicide ideation for women. Conclusions: There was gender difference of prevalence and risk factors of suicide ideation. These genderdifferences should be considered for planning and implementing suicide prevention program.

Abstract

Objectives: This study investigates the prevalence of suicide ideation and its the related factors by genderamong Korean adults. Methods: National cross-sectional data from the database of the first and second year of 5th KoreanNational Health and Nutritional Examination Survey (KNHANES V-1, V-2) were used for this study. 13,165adults (≥20 years) were included in this analysis. Results: The prevalence of suicide ideation was 9.8% for men, 18.9% for women. Renal failure, depression,melancholy, stress, perceived health status, and smoking were significant risk factors among both men andwomen for suicide ideation. Divorced, separated or widowed of marital status and severe physical activitywere related factors of suicide ideation for men. Low educational attainment, and alcohol dependency wereassociated factors of suicide ideation for women. Conclusions: There was gender difference of prevalence and risk factors of suicide ideation. These genderdifferences should be considered for planning and implementing suicide prevention program.

참고문헌 (30)

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