2008 지역사회 건강조사 자료를 이용한 노인의 손상 관련요인
The Injury and its Related Factors in the Elderly Using the Data of 2008 Community Health Survey
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초록
Objective: The objectives were to estimate the rate of the injury in the elderly over the past year and toidentify factors related to injury in the elderly in South Korea. Method: Using data from the 2008 Community Health Survey, 43,049 elderly persons, aged 65 years andolder, were selected as study subjects. Their experience of injury during the past year and other variables,including socio-demographic factors, health-related factors, and diagnosed chronic diseases, were used. Thechi-squared test and multiple logistic regression analysis with weighted analysis were conducted and statisticalsignificance was set at p<0.05. Result: The rate of injury in the elderly during the past year was 5.1%. The most common types of theinjury were falling/slipping down and traffic accidents. Factors related to injury in the elderly were livingalone, current drinking, depression, poor self-rated health, stroke, and osteoporosis. Living alone (odds ratio1.23, 95% CI: 1.05-1.45), current drinkers (OR 1.19, 95% CI: 1.05-1.35), poor self-rated health (OR 1.72,95% CI: 1.43-2.08), depression (OR 1.23, 95% CI: 1.17-1.68), and history of stroke (OR 1.40, 95% CI:1.17-1.68), and history of osteoporosis (OR 1.45, 95% CI: 1.26-1.66) were related to an increased risk ofinjury. Conclusions: Intervention programs that consider the risk factors related to injury should be developed andimplemented to decrease and prevent injuries in the elderly.
Abstract
Objective: The objectives were to estimate the rate of the injury in the elderly over the past year and toidentify factors related to injury in the elderly in South Korea. Method: Using data from the 2008 Community Health Survey, 43,049 elderly persons, aged 65 years andolder, were selected as study subjects. Their experience of injury during the past year and other variables,including socio-demographic factors, health-related factors, and diagnosed chronic diseases, were used. Thechi-squared test and multiple logistic regression analysis with weighted analysis were conducted and statisticalsignificance was set at p<0.05. Result: The rate of injury in the elderly during the past year was 5.1%. The most common types of theinjury were falling/slipping down and traffic accidents. Factors related to injury in the elderly were livingalone, current drinking, depression, poor self-rated health, stroke, and osteoporosis. Living alone (odds ratio1.23, 95% CI: 1.05-1.45), current drinkers (OR 1.19, 95% CI: 1.05-1.35), poor self-rated health (OR 1.72,95% CI: 1.43-2.08), depression (OR 1.23, 95% CI: 1.17-1.68), and history of stroke (OR 1.40, 95% CI:1.17-1.68), and history of osteoporosis (OR 1.45, 95% CI: 1.26-1.66) were related to an increased risk ofinjury. Conclusions: Intervention programs that consider the risk factors related to injury should be developed andimplemented to decrease and prevent injuries in the elderly.
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