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The White Blood Cell Count to Hemoglobin Level Ratio is Correlated with the Presence of Cortical Defects on DMSA Renal Scans in Children with Febrile Urinary Tract Infection

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주제분류소아과학

초록

Purpose: We investigated whether the white blood cell (WBC) count to hemoglobin (Hgb) level ratio is correlated with the presence of cortical defects on dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA) renal scan in children with febrile urinary tract infection (UTI). Methods: We examined 95 children who were consecutively admitted to our hospital with their first episode of febrile UTI. Blood tests (C-reactive protein [CRP], WBC, Hgb] were performed. All enrolled children underwent DMSA scanning during admission. Data were compared between children with positive and negative DMSA results. The correlations between WBC to Hgb ratio and the presence of cortical defects on DMSA scan, and between WBC to Hgb ratio and CRP level were analyzed using the Pearson chi-squared test. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to evaluate whether WBC to Hgb ratio could predict the cortical defects on DMSA scan in children with febrile UTI. Results: The WBC to Hgb ratio was significantly higher in children with positive DMSA results than in those with negative DMSA results; positively correlated with the presence of cortical defects on DMSA scan and CRP; and was a significant factor for predicting the presence of cortical defects on DMSA scan. Conclusion: The WBC to Hgb ratio may predict the presence of cortical defects on acute DMSA scans in children with febrile UTI.

Abstract

Purpose: We investigated whether the white blood cell (WBC) count to hemoglobin (Hgb) level ratio is correlated with the presence of cortical defects on dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA) renal scan in children with febrile urinary tract infection (UTI). Methods: We examined 95 children who were consecutively admitted to our hospital with their first episode of febrile UTI. Blood tests (C-reactive protein [CRP], WBC, Hgb] were performed. All enrolled children underwent DMSA scanning during admission. Data were compared between children with positive and negative DMSA results. The correlations between WBC to Hgb ratio and the presence of cortical defects on DMSA scan, and between WBC to Hgb ratio and CRP level were analyzed using the Pearson chi-squared test. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to evaluate whether WBC to Hgb ratio could predict the cortical defects on DMSA scan in children with febrile UTI. Results: The WBC to Hgb ratio was significantly higher in children with positive DMSA results than in those with negative DMSA results; positively correlated with the presence of cortical defects on DMSA scan and CRP; and was a significant factor for predicting the presence of cortical defects on DMSA scan. Conclusion: The WBC to Hgb ratio may predict the presence of cortical defects on acute DMSA scans in children with febrile UTI.

참고문헌 (5)

  1. Lee JH, "Is a routine voiding cystourethrogram necessary in children after the first febrile urinary tract infection?", Acta Paediatr, 101, pp.e105~e109 (2012)[DOI]
  2. Jung SJ, "Hemoglobin level is a more predictive diagnostic marker for acute pyelonephritis than mean platelet volume", Clin Exp Nephrol, 20, pp.823~824 (2016)[DOI]
  3. Supavekin S, "The role of DMSA renal scintigraphy in the first episode of urinary tract infection in childhood", Ann Nucl Med, 27, pp.170~176 (2013)[DOI]
  4. Lee JH, "Discrimination of culture negative pyelonephritis in children with suspected febrile urinary tract infection and negative urine culture results", J Microbiol Immunol Infect (2017)
  5. Ansari Gilani K, "Predictors of abnormal renal cortical scintigraphy in children with first urinary tract infection: the importance of time factor", Int Urol Nephrol, 42, pp.1041~1047 (2010)[DOI]

관련 논문AI추천

Which Factors Related to the Renal Cortical Defects in Infants Under 3 Months of Age with Urinary Tract Infections?김교순, Myung Hyun Cho, Yu Kyung An대한소아신장학회 · Childhood Kidney Diseases2016 · 제20권 제2호Clinical implications of DMSA Scan in Childhood Acute Pyelonephritis강현미, 박보경, 서진순, 이경일, 임정우, 허선미대한소아신장학회 · Childhood Kidney Diseases2017 · 제21권 제2호A Renal Size Discrepancy among the Findings of Renal Sonogram in Children with Their First Episode of Pyelonephritis is One of the Useful Parameters to Predict the Presence of Cortical Defects on the Acute DMSA Renal Scan이선경, 이준호, Bo kyeong Jin, Yoowon Kwon대한소아신장학회 · Childhood Kidney Diseases2019 · 제23권 제1호Plasma Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin as a Predictor of Renal Parenchymal Involvement in Infants With Febrile Urinary Tract Infection: A Preliminary Study김찬종, 양은미, 윤보애대한진단검사의학회 · Annals of Laboratory Medicine2018 · 제38권 제5호Clinical Significance of Uptake Difference on DMSA Scintigraphy in Pediatric Urinary Tract Infection김병관, 유기환, 임형은, 최원지대한소아신장학회 · Childhood Kidney Diseases2016 · 제20권 제2호Plasma Neutrophil Gelatinase-associated Lipocalin and Leukocyte Differential Count in Children with Febrile Urinary Tract InfectionHyung Eun Yim, Kee Hwan Yoo, Min Hwa Son대한소아신장학회 · Childhood Kidney Diseases2021 · 제25권 제2호

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