사무직 여성 근로자의 12주간 복합운동이 체력, Irisin 및 BDNF에 미치는 영향
Effects of 12 Weeks Combined Exercise on Physical Fitness, Irisin and BNDF in White-Collar Woman Workers
0
조회
0
다운로드
7
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to examine on the effects of 12 weeks combined exercised on physical fitness, Irisin and BNDF in white-collar women workers who are sedentary lifestyles. METHODS: In this study, there were controlled groups and exercise group: one was composed of women who had no regular exercise program and sedentary lifestyle (n=20), the other was made of white-collar women who had combined exercise, no muscular skeletal disease, same lifestyle (n=19), totally 39 women were participated in this study. Combined exercises were composed of aerobic exercise, resistance exercise, flexibility, and balance exercise: Conducting mid-level exercise with 65% VO2max consumption, 3 times a week, and 80 minutes for 12 weeks. For certifying the purpose of this study, calculate the average and standard deviation of every variant using descriptive statistics and apply analysis of covariance measures ANCOVA for interaction between groups . RESULTS: In LBM and Body fat percentage, there was no significant difference after exercise. In other words, there was significant difference in body fat (p<.001). Physical fitness has some significant difference in muscular strength, muscular endurance, power, balance and flexibility (p<.001; p<.001; p<.05; p<.05; p<.001). but there was no significant difference in VO2max. There was no significant difference in BDNF and Irisin for groups after exercise. CONCLUSIONS: Consequently, it shows that 12 weeks combined exercise made a positive effect on body composition, physical fitness in white-collar woman workers.
Abstract
White-collar PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to examine on the effects of 12 weeks combined exercised on physical fitness, Irisin and BNDF in white-collar women workers who are sedentary lifestyles. METHODS: In this study, there were controlled groups and exercise group: one was composed of women who had no regular exercise program and sedentary lifestyle (n=20), the other was made of white-collar women who had combined exercise, no muscular skeletal disease, same lifestyle (n=19), totally 39 women were participated in this study. Combined exercises were composed of aerobic exercise, resistance exercise, flexibility, and balance exercise: Conducting mid-level exercise with 65% VO2max consumption, 3 times a week, and 80 minutes for 12 weeks. For certifying the purpose of this study, calculate the average and standard deviation of every variant using descriptive statistics and apply analysis of covariance measures ANCOVA for interaction between groups . RESULTS: In LBM and Body fat percentage, there was no significant difference after exercise. In other words, there was significant difference in body fat (p<.001). Physical fitness has some significant difference in muscular strength, muscular endurance, power, balance and flexibility (p<.001; p<.001; p<.05; p<.05; p<.001). but there was no significant difference in VO2max. There was no significant difference in BDNF and Irisin for groups after exercise. CONCLUSIONS: Consequently, it shows that 12 weeks combined exercise made a positive effect on body composition, physical fitness in white-collar woman workers.woman workers, Combined exercise, Physical fitness, Irisin, BDNF
참고문헌 (34)
- Kraemer RR, "A transient elevated Irisin blood concentration in response to prolonged, moderate aerobic exercise in young men and women", Hormone and Metabolic Research, 46(02), pp.150~154 (2014)
- Goodpaster BH, "The loss of skeletal muscle strength, mass, and quality in older adults : the health, aging and body composition study", The Journals of Gerontology Series A : Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences, 61(10), pp.1059~1064 (2006)
- Ilich JZ, "Interrelationship among muscle, fat, and bone : connecting the dots on cellular, hormonal, and whole body levels", Ageing Research Reviews, 15, pp.51~60 (2014)
- Boström P, "A PGC1-dependent myokine that drives brown-fat-like development of white fat and thermogenesis", Nature, 481(7382), pp.463~468 (2012)
- Huh JY, "Irisin stimulates muscle growth-related genes and regulates adipocyte differentiation and metabolism in humans", International Journal of Obesity, 38(12), pp.1538~1544 (2014)
- Pekkala S, "Are skeletal muscle FNDC5 gene expression and Irisin release regulated by exercise and related to health", The Journal of Physiology, 591(21), pp.5393~5400 (2013)
- Moraes C, "Resistance exercise training does not affect plasma Irisin levels of hemodialysis patients", Hormone and Metabolic Research, 45(12), pp.900~904 (2013)
- Scharhag-Rosenberger F, "Irisin does not mediate resistance training-induced alterations in resting metabolic rate", Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 46(9), pp.1736~1743 (2014)
- 이희혁, "트레드밀 운동이 외상성 뇌손상 흰쥐 해마에서 신경세포생성 및 BDNF 발현에 미치는 영향", 운동과학, 17(3), pp.363~372 (2008), 한국운동생리학회
- Tucker LA, "Strength training and hypercholesterolemia : an epidemiologic study of 8499 employed men", American Journal of Health Promotion, 11(1), pp.35~41 (1996)
- Seifert, T., "Endurance training enhances BDNF release from the human brain", American Journal of Physiology ― Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology, 298, pp.R372~R377 (2010)
- Leite RD, "Acute effect of resistance training volume on hormonal responses in trained men", Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 51(2), pp.322~ (2011)
- 유재현, "12주간 체중지지 순환운동이 직장 남성의 혈중지질과 체력에 미치는 영향", 한국사회체육학회지, (47), pp.939~946 (2012), 한국사회체육학회
- 이인녕, "전산직 근로자의 음주 및 운동습관이 대사증후군 위험 인자 및 인슐린 저항성에 미치는 영향", 운동과학, 23(4), pp.365~373 (2014), 한국운동생리학회
- 이상빈, "용무도 복합운동이 청소년의 비만 수준별 혈관탄성, 혈중지질 및 아디포넥틴에 미치는 영향", 운동과학, 24(4), pp.365~371 (2015), 한국운동생리학회[DOI]
- Miyatake N, "Daily walking reduces visceral adipose tissue areas and improves insulin resistance in japanese obese subjects", Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, 58(2), pp.101~107 (2002)
- Hinton PS, "Weight-bearing, aerobic exercise increases markers of bone formation during short-term weight loss in overweight and obese men and women", Metabolism, 55(12), pp.1616~1618 (2006)
- 황은아, "걷기운동과 복합운동이 비만 청소년의 신체조성과 심혈관계 질환 관련 Cytokine에 미치는 영향", 운동과학, 21(1), pp.31~40 (2012), 한국운동생리학회
- 강설중, "운동강도별 유산소 운동이 대사증후군 환자의 인슐린저항성, 레닌-안지오텐신 Ⅱ 및 C-반응성 단백에 미치는 영향", 운동과학, 18(4), pp.443~454 (2009), 한국운동생리학회
- Myers J, "Exercise capacity and mortality among men referred for exercise testing", New England Journal of Medicine, 346(11), pp.793~801 (2002)
- Coker RH, "Exercise-induced changes in insulin action and glycogen metabolism in elderly adults", Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 38(3), pp.433~ (2006)
- Tsourlou T, "The effects of a twenty-four-week aquatic training program on muscular strength performance in healthy elderly women", The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 20(4), pp.811~818 (2006)
- 김향동, "운동프로그램이 비만여대생의 신체조성과 체력에 미치는 영향", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 36(1), pp.5~14 (2006), 한국간호과학회
- 박상갑, "장기간의 복합운동이 복부비만 여성의 건강관련체력과Adiponectin 및 Resistin 농도에 미치는 영향", 한국사회체육학회지, 30(0), pp.507~518 (2007), 한국사회체육학회
- Marcell TJ, "Exercise training is not associated with improved levels of C-reactive protein or adiponectin", Metabolism, 54(4), pp.533~541 (2005)
- Tapia-Arancibia L, "New insights into brain BDNF function in normal aging and Alzheimer disease", Brain Research Reviews, 59(1), pp.201~220 (2008)
- Wisse BE, "The skinny on neurotrophins", Nature neuroscience, 6(7), pp.655~656 (2003)
- Matthews VB, "Brain-derived neurotrophic factor is produced by skeletal muscle cells in response to contraction and enhances fat oxidation via activation of AMP-activated protein kinase", Diabetologia, 52(7), pp.1409~1418 (2009)
- Ferris LT, "The effect of acute exercise on serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels and cognitive function", Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 39(4), pp.728~734 (2007)
- Goekint M, "Strength training does not influence serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor", European Journal of Applied Physiology, 110(2), pp.285~293 (2010)
- Yarrow JF, "Training augments resistance exercise induced elevation of circulating brain derived neurotrophic factor(BDNF)", Neuroscience letters, 479(2), pp.161~165 (2010)
- 이청무, "복합운동이 여성노인의 신경영양성인자 및 인지기능에 미치는 영향", 한국여성체육학회지, 26(1), pp.173~189 (2012), 한국여성체육학회
- Crujeiras AB, "Association between circulating irisin levels and the promotion of insulin resistance during the weight maintenance period after a dietary weight-lowering program in obese patients", Metabolism, 63(4), pp.520~531 (2014)
- Wrann CD, "Exercise induces hippocampal BDNF through a PGC-1α", FNDC5pathway, 2013, pp.18(5), 649~659
