골프운동 중 웨어러블 디바이스의 에너지소비량 및 심박수 정확도 검증
Accuracy of Wearable Devices for Estimating Energy Expenditure and Heart Rate During Golf
0
조회
0
다운로드
3
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
PURPOSE: This study examined the accuracy of the heart rate (HR) and energy expenditure (EE) measured by commercially available wearable devices during golf. METHODS: A total of 14 male golfers (24.0±4.06 yr) participated in this study. Each participant wore five wearable devices (Apple Watch Series 2, AS; Fitbit Versa, FV; Polar V800, PV; Samsung Galaxy Watch Active, SA; and Suunto Spartan Sport Wrist HR, SWH) on the wrist in the laboratory and/or on a golf course. The criterion measures used to evaluate the accuracy of the HR and EE entailed a wireless heart rate monitor (Polar V800, Polar, Finland) and portable indirect gas analyzer (K4b2 , COSMED, Italy). In the laboratory, the participants walked on a treadmill and swung golf clubs using seven iron. On the golf course, the participants played golf in nine holes. RESULTS: In the laboratory, the mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) of the HR in the five wearable devices was within 8% for walking and golf club swinging, excluding FV (12%). The MAPE in EE was within 15% for SA, AS, and PV when walking at a speed of 5.6 km/h on the treadmill, but the MAPE in golf club swinging were within 25%. On the golf courses, the HR in all wearable devices showed the MAPE of <5% but EE showed an error rate of <20%, excluding SWH (73%). CONCLUSIONS: The findings of this study suggest that wearable devices might be used to monitor intensity and amount of exercise during golf.
Abstract
PURPOSE: This study examined the accuracy of the heart rate (HR) and energy expenditure (EE) measured by commercially available wearable devices during golf. METHODS: A total of 14 male golfers (24.0±4.06 yr) participated in this study. Each participant wore five wearable devices (Apple Watch Series 2, AS; Fitbit Versa, FV; Polar V800, PV; Samsung Galaxy Watch Active, SA; and Suunto Spartan Sport Wrist HR, SWH) on the wrist in the laboratory and/or on a golf course. The criterion measures used to evaluate the accuracy of the HR and EE entailed a wireless heart rate monitor (Polar V800, Polar, Finland) and portable indirect gas analyzer (K4b2 , COSMED, Italy). In the laboratory, the participants walked on a treadmill and swung golf clubs using seven iron. On the golf course, the participants played golf in nine holes. RESULTS: In the laboratory, the mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) of the HR in the five wearable devices was within 8% for walking and golf club swinging, excluding FV (12%). The MAPE in EE was within 15% for SA, AS, and PV when walking at a speed of 5.6 km/h on the treadmill, but the MAPE in golf club swinging were within 25%. On the golf courses, the HR in all wearable devices showed the MAPE of <5% but EE showed an error rate of <20%, excluding SWH (73%). CONCLUSIONS: The findings of this study suggest that wearable devices might be used to monitor intensity and amount of exercise during golf.
참고문헌 (26)
- World Health Organization, "Global health risks : mortality and burden of disease attributable to selected major risks" (2009), World Health Organization
- American College of Sports Medicine, "ACSM's guidelines for exercise testing and prescription" (2020), Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
- Sagyeom L, "Energy expenditure and exercise intensity during repetitive golf driver swing movement", Korean J Phys Educ, 42(1), pp.639~644 (2003)
- Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism, "2018 National life sports participation survey" (2018), Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism Sports Promotion Division
- Taeyeol S, "A study on energy consumption and exercise intensity during golf exercise", Korean J Phys Educ, 33(3), pp.3276~3282 (1994)
- Murase Y, "Heart rate and metabolic responses to participation in golf", J Sports Med Phys Fit, 29(3), pp.269~272 (1989)
- Deokho K, "The effects of glucose polymer ingestion during half-time on performance of second half under intermittent exercise", J Exerc Nutrition, 7(3), pp.333~339 (2013)
- Changhyeon K, "The effect of three intensities of exercises of the analysis of the changes of serum energy metabolic substrate and enzyme activity of recovery period", Korean J Phys Educ Sci, 11(2), pp.75~88 (2006)
- Ung P, "Exercise intensity and energy expenditure during walking on golf course", pp.2011
- Chunseop J, "Study on energy cost and exercise intensity during golf swing", pp.2004
- Wallen MP, "Accuracy of heart rate watches : implications for weight management", PLoS One, 11(5), pp.e0154420~ (2016)
- Murakami H, "Accuracy of wearable devices for estimating total energy expenditure : comparison with metabolic chamber and doubly labeled water method", JAMA Intern Med, 176(5), pp.702~703 (2016)
- Chowdhury EA, "Assessment of laboratory and daily energy expenditure estimates from consumer multi-sensor physical activity monitors", PloS One, 12(2), pp.e0171720~ (2017)
- Shcherbina A, "Accuracy in wrist-worn, sensor-based measurements of heart rate and energy expenditure in a diverse cohort", J Person Med, 7(2), pp.3~ (2017)
- Dooley EE, "Estimating accuracy at exercise intensities : a comparative study of self-monitoring heart rate and physical activity wearable devices", JMU, 5(3), pp.e7043~ (2017)
- Wang R, "Accuracy of wrist-worn heart rate monitors", JAMA Cardiol, 2(1), pp.104~106 (2017)
- Hierholzer K, "Energy expenditure of collegiate golfers in a competitive setting", American J Sports Sci, 6(4), pp.144~156 (2018)
- Case MA, "Accuracy of smartphone applications and wearable devices for tracking physical activity data", JAMA, 313(6), pp.625~626 (2015)
- Cicchetti DV, "Re-examining threats to the reliability and validity of putative brain-behavior relationships : new guidelines for assessing the effect of patients lost to follow-up", J Clin Exp Neuropsychol, 16(3), pp.339~343 (1994)
- Sasaki JE, "Validation of the Fitbit wireless activity tracker for prediction of energy expenditure", J Phys Act Health, 12(2), pp.149~154 (2015)
- Stahl SE, "How accurate are the wrist-based heart rate monitors during walking and running activities? are they accurate enough?", BMJ BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med, 2(1), pp.e000106~ (2016)
- Dannecker KL, "Comparison of energy expenditure estimation of several physical activity monitors", Med Sci Sports Exerc, 45(11), pp.2105~ (2013)
- Lee JM, "Validity of consumer-based physical activity monitors", Med Sci Sports Exerc, 46(9), pp.1840~1848 (2014)
- "Gloval wearable device end-user spending 2019-2022—statistics and facts" (2022)[URL]
- Montes J, "Step count reliability and validity of five wearable technology devices while walking and jogging in both a free motion setting and on a treadmill", Int J Exerc Sci, 13(7), pp.410~ (2020)
- 이미현, "Accuracy of swimming wearable watches for estimating energy expenditure", IJASS(International Journal of Applied Sports Sciences), 30(1), pp.80~90 (2018), 국민체육진흥공단 한국스포츠정책과학원[DOI]