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Development and Application of Visualized Image Materials for Efficient Arithmetic Operation

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In the 1st grade mathematics curriculum in Korea, the number and operation area account for 78%. Many 1st graders, however, have difficulties in counting numbers and understanding word problems because they are vulnerable to the number concept. The reason for this is that the word problem is composed of numbers, words and operations. In this paper, the researchers propose a method to develop the visualized image materials for efficiently guiding such students ‘ sense or arithmetic operations.

Abstract

In the 1st grade mathematics curriculum in Korea, the number and operation area account for 78%. Many 1st graders, however, have difficulties in counting numbers and understanding word problems because they are vulnerable to the number concept. The reason for this is that the word problem is composed of numbers, words and operations. In this paper, the researchers propose a method to develop the visualized image materials for efficiently guiding such students ‘ sense or arithmetic operations.

참고문헌 (10)

  1. Kim, Y., "The Introduction to the History of World Mathematics Education" (2013), Kyowoosa
  2. Kim, E., "On the teaching methods of number and Operation Area", Proceedings of the 23th Conference of the Mathematics Education, 23(1), pp.327~335 (1999)
  3. Park, Y., "The direction of contents and new mathematics curriculum of Japanese elementary school", Proceedings of the 23th Conference of the Mathematics Education, 23(1), pp.124~138 (1999)
  4. So, Y., "On the Efficient Teaching Methods for Development of Number Sense", master’s, pp.2000
  5. Lee, S., "A Study on the Development of Number Sense Education Program : the case of third graders", master’s, pp.2010
  6. Chun, Y., "Understanding the concept of learning obstacle and low mathematics achievement", Mathematics Education, 32(1), pp.269~289 (2007)
  7. Boyer, B., "A History of Mathematics" (1968), John Wiley & Sons Inc
  8. NCTM, "Principle and Standards for School Mathematics" (2000), NCTM
  9. Bruner, J. S., "The Process of Education" (1960), Harvard University Press
  10. Freudenthal, H., "Didactical Phenomenology of Mathematical Structures" (1983), Reidel Publishing

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