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수학 교실 문화가 수학 학습 태도에 미치는 영향

The Effect of Mathematics Classroom Culture on Mathematics Learning Attitude

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The purpose of this study is to empirically verify the relationship between the students' perception of the mathematics classroom culture and their attitudes toward mathematics learning. For this, 253 sixth grade students were sampled and data were collected using a questionnaire survey method. The data collected through test on perception of the mathematics classroom culture were classified into student-centered and teacher-centered classroom culture groups based on 80% of positive responses, and independent sample t-test was conducted to determine the difference in the attitude toward mathematics learning between these two groups. As a result of the analysis, there was a statistically significant difference in the significance level 0.05 between the student-centered group and the teacher-centered group. This study has a great implication in the related research in that it empirically verified the relationship between the mathematics classroom culture and the students' mathematics learning attitude.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to empirically verify the relationship between the students' perception of the mathematics classroom culture and their attitudes toward mathematics learning. For this, 253 sixth grade students were sampled and data were collected using a questionnaire survey method. The data collected through test on perception of the mathematics classroom culture were classified into student-centered and teacher-centered classroom culture groups based on 80% of positive responses, and independent sample t-test was conducted to determine the difference in the attitude toward mathematics learning between these two groups. As a result of the analysis, there was a statistically significant difference in the significance level 0.05 between the student-centered group and the teacher-centered group. This study has a great implication in the related research in that it empirically verified the relationship between the mathematics classroom culture and the students' mathematics learning attitude.

참고문헌 (10)

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  2. Cobb, P, "Education and Mind: Institutional, Social, and Developmental Process", pp.91~119 (1993), Oxford University Press
  3. Gresalfi, M, "Cultivating students’ discipline-specific disposition as a critical goal for pedagogy and equity", Pedagogies : An International Journal, 1(1), pp.49~57 (2006)
  4. Jo, J. S, "Ethnography for math teachers belief and class norms research", Communications of Mathematical Education, 12, pp.349~361 (2001)
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  6. McClain, K, "An analysis of development of sociomathematical norms in one first-grade classroom", Journal for Research in Mathematics Education, 32(4), pp.236~266 (2001)
  7. 방정숙, "미국 초등학교 교사의 학생중심 수학교실문화 형성사례 및 교수법 개발에 관한 소고", 학교수학, 4(3), pp.415~433 (2002), 대한수학교육학회
  8. Park, S. S, "The Role of Teachers in Reform the Culture of Mathematics Classroom", Education of primary school mathematics, 10(2), pp.151~161 (2007)
  9. 성창근, "질문 카드를 활용한 질문이 있는 수학 수업의 효과", 초등수학교육, 19(3), pp.249~260 (2016), 한국수학교육학회
  10. Yackel, E, "Sociomathematical norms, argumentation, and autonomy in mathematics", Journal for Research in Mathematics Education, 27(4), pp.458~477 (1996)

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