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A Study Moral Agency Emmanuel Levinas and Simone Weil

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Based on Emmanuel Levinas and Simone Weil, this examines moral agency the relation between self and outside of self. Levinas criticizes the Heideggerian ontology that is limited to the subject-centered relationship, resulting in the collapse of human relationship. He argues that humanity focus on the existential and phenomenological condition that there are others outside of self makes people act ethically. Second, Simone Weil begins her thoughts from her experience of affliction and develops into thoughts of morality acknowledge as she acknowledges her acceptance of affliction from a distance, the gravity of the world and grace of God and the love of neighbor. Thus, this study demonstrates that humanity can become a moral agency through the new relationship among people, the world and God.

Abstract

Based on Emmanuel Levinas and Simone Weil, this examines moral agency the relation between self and outside of self. Levinas criticizes the Heideggerian ontology that is limited to the subject-centered relationship, resulting in the collapse of human relationship. He argues that humanity focus on the existential and phenomenological condition that there are others outside of self makes people act ethically. Second, Simone Weil begins her thoughts from her experience of affliction and develops into thoughts of morality acknowledge as she acknowledges her acceptance of affliction from a distance, the gravity of the world and grace of God and the love of neighbor. Thus, this study demonstrates that humanity can become a moral agency through the new relationship among people, the world and God.

참고문헌 (15)

  1. Chinnery, Ann, "Philosophy of Education Yearbook 2000" (2000), Society of Philosophy of Education
  2. Hamilton, Christopher, "Simone Weil's 'Human Personality': Between the Personal and the Impersonal", Harvard Theological Review, 98(2) (2005)
  3. Levinas, Emmanuel, "Alterity & Transcendence" (1995), Columbia University Press
  4. Levinas, Emmanuel, "Otherwise Than Being or beyond Essence" (1978), Duquesne University Press
  5. Levinas, Emmanuel, "Entre Nous, On Thinking-of-the-other" (1991), Columbia University Press
  6. Levinas, Emmanuel, "Difficult Freedom: Essays on Judaism" (1963), The Johns Hopkins University Press
  7. Levinas, Emmanuel, "Ethics and Infinity" (1982), Duquesne University Press
  8. Levinas, Emmanuel, "Totality and Infinity" (1961), Duquesne University Press
  9. Peperzak, Adriaan, "To the Other An Introduction to the Philosophy of Emmanuel Levinas" (1993), Purdue University Press
  10. Peperzak, Adriaan, "Beyond The Philosophy of Emmanuel Levinas" (1997), Northwestern University Press
  11. Reed, Robert Charles, "Decreation as Substitution: Reading Simone Weil through Levinas", The Journal of Religion, 93(1) (2013)
  12. Springsted, Eric O, "Simone Weil and the Suffering of Love" (1986), Cowley Publications
  13. Weil, Simone, "Gravity and Grace" (2002), Routledge
  14. Weil, Simone, "Lectures on Philosophy" (2002), Cambridge University Press
  15. Weil, Simone, "Waiting for God" (1951), Perennial

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