본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

문제중심학습 모형을 적용한 STEM 교육 프로그램 개발 및 적용: 중학교의 ‘우주탐사’ 주제를 중심으로

Development and Application of STEM Education Program applying Problem-Based Learning Model: Focusing on ‘Space Exploration’ subject in Middle School

0

조회

0

다운로드

4

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

The purpose of this study is to develop STEM education program applied Problem-Based Learning learning model for the subject of Space Exploration and to analyze student’s attitudes toward science, technology, engineering and mathematics. The study topic of ‘space exploration’ was selected in the 2015 revised curriculum, and the two kinds of activities, ‘space exploration history table production’ and ‘soft landing space exploration ship’ were design. Developed STEM program was composed with 6 lessons and modified and supplemented based on eight experts' content feasibility checks. The final STEM education program was conducted on 120 middle school students in Pohang. Data analysis analyzed the effects of changing attitudes toward science, technology, engineering, and mathematics before and after class by conducting a t-test before and after a same group. As a result, this STEM program had a positive effect on students' attitudes toward science, technology, engineering, and mathematics, and overall, it had a high effect on their abilities.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to develop STEM education program applied Problem-Based Learning learning model for the subject of Space Exploration and to analyze student’s attitudes toward science, technology, engineering and mathematics. The study topic of ‘space exploration’ was selected in the 2015 revised curriculum, and the two kinds of activities, ‘space exploration history table production’ and ‘soft landing space exploration ship’ were design. Developed STEM program was composed with 6 lessons and modified and supplemented based on eight experts' content feasibility checks. The final STEM education program was conducted on 120 middle school students in Pohang. Data analysis analyzed the effects of changing attitudes toward science, technology, engineering, and mathematics before and after class by conducting a t-test before and after a same group. As a result, this STEM program had a positive effect on students' attitudes toward science, technology, engineering, and mathematics, and overall, it had a high effect on their abilities.

참고문헌 (15)

  1. Kang, I. A., "Practical understanding of PBL" (2007), Moonumsa
  2. 김혜진, "2015 개정 교육과정에 따른 중학교 2학년 교과서의 과학교육 목표 분석- Klopfer의 교육목표 분류 중심으로 -", Brain, Digital, & Learning, 10(1), pp.123~135 (2020), 뇌·AI기반교육연구소[DOI]
  3. The construction of NASA-level education system, "Ministry of Education and Science Technology", ~ (2011)
  4. Explanation of the 2015revised curriculum: middle school, "Ministry of Education", ~ (2017)
  5. 박병열, "중등 과학 영재학생들의 시스템 사고력 향상을 위한 융합인재교육 프로그램의 개발 및 적용", 영재교육연구, 24(3), pp.421~444 (2014), 한국영재학회
  6. 백윤수, "우리나라 STEAM 교육의 방향", 학습자중심교과교육연구, 11(4), pp.149~171 (2011), 학습자중심교과교육학회
  7. Seo, B. H., "Development and implementation of creative design and scientific inquiry-based STEM education program", Master, pp.2012
  8. R&D policy for sustainable space exploration, "Lee, J. M.", KISTEP, ~ (2016)
  9. 이지윤, "문제중심 STEAM 프로그램이 고등학생의 과학 관련 태도와 STEAM 수업에 대한 인식에 미치는 효과", 생물교육, 47(1), pp.59~71 (2019), 한국생물교육학회[DOI]
  10. 장혜원, "과학, 기술, 공학, 수학(STEM) 직종에 요구되는 핵심 역량 분석", 한국과학교육학회지, 38(6), pp.781~792 (2018), 한국과학교육학회[DOI]
  11. Space programs and policies of the major space-faring nations and their implications to Korea, "Jeong, S. Y.", The Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences, 1021~1024 (2013)
  12. Cho, Y. S., "Theory & practice of PBL" (2006), Hakjisa
  13. Choi, Y. G., "A discussion on the meaning and effect of the convergence learning in science education", Brain, Digital, &Learning, 5(3), pp.11~18 (2015)
  14. Mahoney, M. P., "Student attitude toward STEM:Development of an instrument for high school STEM-based programs", Doctor, pp.2009
  15. Preparing the next generation of stem Innovators: Identifying and developing our nation's human capital, "National Science Foundation", National Science Board, ~ (2010)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (16건)