개방형 혁신시대 국가연구개발사업 국제공동연구 수행 시 효율적인 성과보안을 위한 정책적 제안 - 국제공동연구 관련 법령 개선을 중심으로 -

Abstract

International cooperation in science and technology is increasing more while internationalization of technology is expanded and overseas expansion of companies is activated, but international joint researches and international consignment ones appeared as having been decreased gradually. Even though there are various reasons, the largest problem lies in absence of correct laws, instruction, and domestic guidelines for international joint researches. That is, international joint researches themselves would be performances of research agreements, but there are worries on leakage of domestic technologies because protecting achievements or technologies have not been progressed after finishing international joint researches. Therefore, it is important to protect research performances when concluding international joint research agreements and to prepare regulations which can become instructions in case of writing and concluding agreements as a tool of being able to prevent disputes between concerned parties. Contents having been looked into in this research are same as follows. First of all, this study watched legislation status of international joint researches in our country. Legislation related to international joint researches in Korea is divided into subordinate International Cooperation of Science and Technology Regulation, a Presidential decree, and National R&D Business Management Regulation by centering on Article 18 of Framework Act on Science and Technology which belongs to basic principles on science and technology, and have been controled by types of order, SOP, instructions of each administrative department related to international joint researches. However, this study confirmed that there were similar parts in regulations of each administrative department, and insisted the necessity of integrating relevant legislation system, or unifying and simplifying the legislative system. Next, this study proposed theory of legislation while insisting consolidation of legislation in international joint researches. As the theory of legislation, total 3-kind laws were reviewed, and revised bills (plans) on National R&D Business Management, Cooperation in International Science and Technology, and International Joint Research Management Instructions were suggested. Such legislation and laws maintenance having been suggested in this research seems to be largely helpful in situations such like there are not guidelines which could be applicable properly to performance management from agreements in relation with current international joint researches actually, and it is thought that thick protection may be progressed basically at the same time in connection with protecting research performances and technology leakage too.