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에틸린 글리콜 중독 이후 나타난 지연성 다발성뇌신경병 및 다발신경뿌리신경병

Multiple Cranial Neuropathy with and Polyradiculoneuropathy as a Delayed Sequelae after of Ethylene Glycol Intoxication

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초록

Multiple cranial and peripheral neuropathies as a delayed sequellae of ethylene glycol poisoning is a less well known clinical entity and its information about long-term electrophysiological and clinical outcomes is limited. We report a 45-year-old male who presented with acute renal failure and subsequently developed multiple cranial neuropathy, respiratory failure, and flaccid tetraparesis. Through sequential electrophysiological studies, we would like suggest that the main pathophysiology of ethylene glycol-related neuropathy is a demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy with secondary axonal degeneration.

Abstract

Multiple cranial and peripheral neuropathies as a delayed sequellae of ethylene glycol poisoning is a less well known clinical entity and its information about long-term electrophysiological and clinical outcomes is limited. We report a 45-year-old male who presented with acute renal failure and subsequently developed multiple cranial neuropathy, respiratory failure, and flaccid tetraparesis. Through sequential electrophysiological studies, we would like suggest that the main pathophysiology of ethylene glycol-related neuropathy is a demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy with secondary axonal degeneration.

참고문헌 (10)

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  2. Zhou L, "Ethylene glycol intoxication: electrophysiological studies suggest a polyradiculopathy", Neurology, 59, pp.1809~1810 (2002)
  3. Lewis LD, "Delayed sequelae after acute overdoses or poisonings: cranial neuropathy related to ethylene glycol ingestion", Clin Pharmacol Ther, 61, pp.692~699 (1997)
  4. Hasbani MJ, "Encephalopathy and peripheral neuropathy following diethylene glycol ingestion", Neurology, 64, pp.1273~1275 (2005)
  5. Alzouebi M, "Acute polyradiculoneuropathy with renal failure: mind the anion gap", J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry, 79, pp.842~844 (2008)
  6. Tobe TJ, "Ethylene glycol poisoning mimicking Snow White", Lancet, 359, pp.444~445 (2002)
  7. Baldwin F, "Delayed ethylene glycol poisoning presenting with abdominal pain and multiple cranial and peripheral neuropathies: a case report", J Med Case Reports, 4, pp.220~ (2010)
  8. Barceloux DG, "American academy of clinical toxicology practice guidelines on the treatment of ethylene glycol poisoning. Ad Hoc Committee", J Toxicol Clin Toxicol, 37, pp.537~560 (1999)
  9. Froberg K, "The role of calcium oxalate crystal deposition in cerebral vessels during ethylene glycol poisoning", Clin Toxicol (Phila), 44, pp.315~318 (2006)
  10. Le Quesne PM, "Electrophysiological investigation of toxic neuropathies", Acta Neurol Scand Suppl, 92, pp.75~87 (1982)

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