치과위생사의 감정노동 영향요인 연구
Factors That Affect the Level of Emotional Labor in Dental Hygienists
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초록
This research purports to find out the factors that affect the level of emotional labor in dental hygienists. Data were collected from 204 dentalhygienists working at 5 university hospitals and 55 dental clinics through self-administered questionnaire, and analyzed by statistical analysis usingt-test, ANOVA, and regression analysis. The main findings of the study are as follows: First, the higher the educational level of dental hygienists,and the bigger the size of dental institutions they work, the higher the level of emotional labor of dental hygienists. Second, patient and environmentalfactors were found to have significant effects on the level of emotional labor. The above results imply that managers should try to make theworkplace better environment which can secure appropriate workload and rewards, and support for work related education programs etc. It is alsoneeded to educate the patients in order to prevent unnecessary conflicts between the patients and dental hygienists.
Abstract
This research purports to find out the factors that affect the level of emotional labor in dental hygienists. Data were collected from 204 dentalhygienists working at 5 university hospitals and 55 dental clinics through self-administered questionnaire, and analyzed by statistical analysis usingt-test, ANOVA, and regression analysis. The main findings of the study are as follows: First, the higher the educational level of dental hygienists,and the bigger the size of dental institutions they work, the higher the level of emotional labor of dental hygienists. Second, patient and environmentalfactors were found to have significant effects on the level of emotional labor. The above results imply that managers should try to make theworkplace better environment which can secure appropriate workload and rewards, and support for work related education programs etc. It is alsoneeded to educate the patients in order to prevent unnecessary conflicts between the patients and dental hygienists.
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