말기 위암 외래 환자에게 제공된 통증관리 교육이 통증관리의 염려 및 주저정도에 미치는 효과
The Effect of Cancer Pain Management Education on the Concerns and Hesitancy of Pain Management in Out Patient of Terminal Gastric Cancer
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Abstract
Purpose: This study was designed to evaluate the effect of cancer pain-management-education on the concerns and hesitancy of pain-management in out-patient of terminal gastric cancer. Method: Twentyfour terminal gastric cancer patients who had not surgery, were assigned to the control group and twentyfour were assigned to the experimental group receiving pain-management-education. As Measurement-instrument of concern on pain-management and questionnaire on degrees of hesitancy were used the questionnaire developed by Ward(1993) and translated by Kim Hong-Soo(1998). Data were analyzed per descriptive analysis, χ2-test and t-test with the SPSS 10.0 program. Result: Degrees of concern of cancer-patient on pain-management between experimental-group and control-group showed significant difference: Experimental-group changed from 2.52 to 1.13 point(maximum 5 point) and control-group from 2.59 to 2.40 point(p=.000). Degrees of hesitancy of cancer-patient on pain-management between two groups showed significant difference. Experimental-group changed from 2.33 to 1.35 point(maximum 5 point) and control-group from 2.77 to 2.52 point(p=.000). Conclusion: Above findings showed that pain-management-education reduces the concern and hesitancy on pain-management in outpatient of terminal gastric cancer. We conclude that the pain-management-education in this study was identified the effective nursing program.
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