암 환자와 간호사가 인지한 통증강도, 통증조절정도 및통증조절 장애정도
Pain Intensity, Pain Control and Pain Control Barriers between Cancer Patients and their Nurses
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Abstract
Purpose: This study was conducted to compare the levels of pain intensity and pain relief between cancer patients and nursing records,and to compare the barriers to pain control between cancer patients and their nurses. Methods: Data were collected from 90cancer patients who were admitted to three oncology wards and 90 oncology nurses in the same three wards at C University Hospitalin G City from July to September, 2012. Results: The most severe pain intensity reported by cancer patients was 6.59 points on the firstday of analgesic treatment, while that of their nursing records was 3.98 points on the first day. There were significant changes in painintensity over time between two groups (F=142.07, p<.001). The highest level of pain relief reported by patients was 2.87 points onthe third day, while that of nursing records was 1.67 points on the first day. The score for the social system area of barriers to pain controlamong the nurses was higher than that of cancer patients (t=-3.69, p=.021). Conclusion: Nurses need to frequently check and tobe sensitive to cancer pain. Furthermore, the administrative procedures of narcotic analgesics need to be simplified.
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