The Reliability of Thickness Measurement of the Deep Fiber of the Lumbar Multifidus Using Ultrasonography
2
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
초록
The reliability of the thickness measurement of the lumbar multifidus (LM) using real-time ultrasonography (US) was determined in only the superficial fiber of the lumbar multifidus (SM). However, previous studies have not examined the reliability of the deep fiber of the LM (DM). The purpose of this study was to determine the intrarater and the interrater reliability of the thickness measurements of DM using US. Eleven healthy males participated in the study. The thickness of the DM was measured with an US in the prone position. Reliability was examined using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC), standard error of the measurement (SEM), and the Bland and Altman plot. ICC(3,1) was used to calculate the interrater reliability of the thickness measurement of DM using the values from both the first and second test sessions. Additionally, ICC(3,1) was used to calculate the intrarater reliability of the measurements over two days using the measurements obtained in test session 1 and test session 2. The results of this study were as follows: 1) the ICC(3,1) value for interrater reliability was .94 in the first test session, and .93 in the second test session. 2) the ICC(3,1) values for intrarater reliability of the measurements over two days was .90 in both the first examiner and the second examiner. The intrarater reliability and interrater reliability of the DM measurements, obtained via the US protocol used in this research was excellent. Therefore, we conclude that the thickness measurement of the DM obtaioned from the US protocol used in this research would be useful for clinician assessment of the thickness of the DM.
Abstract
The reliability of the thickness measurement of the lumbar multifidus (LM) using real-time ultrasonography (US) was determined in only the superficial fiber of the lumbar multifidus (SM). However, previous studies have not examined the reliability of the deep fiber of the LM (DM). The purpose of this study was to determine the intrarater and the interrater reliability of the thickness measurements of DM using US. Eleven healthy males participated in the study. The thickness of the DM was measured with an US in the prone position. Reliability was examined using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC), standard error of the measurement (SEM), and the Bland and Altman plot. ICC(3,1) was used to calculate the interrater reliability of the thickness measurement of DM using the values from both the first and second test sessions. Additionally, ICC(3,1) was used to calculate the intrarater reliability of the measurements over two days using the measurements obtained in test session 1 and test session 2. The results of this study were as follows: 1) the ICC(3,1) value for interrater reliability was .94 in the first test session, and .93 in the second test session. 2) the ICC(3,1) values for intrarater reliability of the measurements over two days was .90 in both the first examiner and the second examiner. The intrarater reliability and interrater reliability of the DM measurements, obtained via the US protocol used in this research was excellent. Therefore, we conclude that the thickness measurement of the DM obtaioned from the US protocol used in this research would be useful for clinician assessment of the thickness of the DM.
참고문헌 (20)
- Danneels LA, "CT imaging of trunk muscles in chronic low back pain patients and healthy control subjects", Eur Spine J., 9(4), pp.266~272 (2000)
- Freeman MD, "The role of the lumbar multifidus in chronic low back pain: A review", PM R., 2(2), pp.142~146 (2010)
- Hides JA, "Magnetic resonance imaging and ultrasonography of the lumbar multifidus muscle. Comparison of two different modalities", Spine, 20(1), pp.54~58 (1995)
- Hides JA, "Use of real-time ultrasound imaging for feedback in rehabilitation", Man Ther., 3(3), pp.125~131 (1998)
- Hides J, "Multifidus size and symmetry among chronic LBP and healthy asymptomatic subjects", Man Ther., 13(1), pp.43~49 (2008)
- Kiesel KB, "Measurement of lumbar multifidus muscle contraction with rehabilitative ultrasound imaging", Man Ther., 12(2), pp.161~166 (2007)
- Koppenhaver SL, "of rehabilitative ultrasound imaging of the transversus abdominis and lumbar multifidus muscles", Arch Phys Med Rehabil., 90(1), pp.87~94 (2009)
- Koppenhaver SL, "Rehabilitative ultrasound imaging is a valid measure of trunk muscle size and activation during most isometric sub-maximal contractions: A systematic review", Aust J Physiother., 55(3), pp.153~169 (2009)
- Lonnemann ME, "A morphological comparison of the human lumbar multifidus by chemical dissection", J Man Manip Ther., 16(4), pp.E84~E92 (2008)
- MacDonald DA, "The lumbar multifidus: Does the evidence support clinical beliefs?", Man Ther., 11(4), pp.254~263 (2006)
- Macintosh JE, "The biomechanics of the lumbar multifidus", Clin Biomech., 1(4), pp.205~213 (1986)
- McGill SM, "Kinetic potential of the lumbar trunk musculature about three orthogonal orthopaedic axes in extreme postures", Spine, 16(7), pp.809~815 (1991)
- Portney LG, "Foundations of Clinical Research: Applications to practice. 2nd ed" (2000), Prentice Hall
- Pressler JF, "Between-day repeatability and symmetry of multifidus cross-sectional area measured using ultrasound imaging", J Orthop Sports Phys Ther., 36(1), pp.10~18 (2006)
- Richardson CA, "Therapeutic Exercise for Lumbopelvic Stabilization: A motor control approach for the treatment and prevention of low back pain. 2nd ed" (2004), Churchill Livingstone
- Sirca A, "The fibre type composition of thoracic and lumbar paravertebral muscles in man", J Anat., 141, pp.131~137 (1985)
- Stokes M, "Ultrasound imaging of lumbar multifidus muscle: Normal reference ranges for measurements and practical guidance on the technique", Man Ther., 10(2), pp.116~126 (2005)
- Van K, "The use of real-time ultrasound imaging for biofeedback of lumbar multifidus muscle contraction in healthy subjects", J Orthop Sports Phys Ther., 36(12), pp.920~925 (2006)
- Vasseljen O, "Muscle activity onset in the lumbar multifidus muscle recorded simultaneously by ultrasound imaging and intramuscular electromyography", Clin Biomech., 21(9), pp.905~913 (2006)
- Wallwork TL, "Intrarater and interrater reliability of assessment of lumbar multifidus muscle thickness using rehabilitative ultrasound imaging", J Orthop Sports Phys Ther., 37(10), pp.608~612 (2007)
