갈등에서 협력으로: 슐레스비히-홀슈타인(Schleswig-Holstein)의 ‘공존과 협력’ 모델에 관한 연구
From Conflict to Cooperation: A Case Study on 'Co-existence and Cooperation' Model in Schleswig-Holstein
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초록
슐레스비히-홀슈타인 지역은 오랜 기간 동안 국경선 분쟁이 있었던 곳으로 덴마크와 독일 간의 갈등을 상징하는 지역이다. 그러나 이 지역 내에 살아가는 독일계 및 덴마크계 소수민족들에 대한 적극적이고 다양한 지원책으로 인해 소수민족들이 각 지역에 성공적으로 자리잡고 살아가고 있으며, 이 사례는 유럽 내에서 소수민족 문제를 잘 해결한 가장 대표적인 사례로 꼽히고 있다. 본 논문은 이 지역의 소수민족 문제가 어떻게 하여 잘 해결되어 대표적인 ‘공존과 협력’의 모델로 정착하게 되었는지를 정치적, 경제적, 사회·문화적, 그리고 유럽적 차원에서 살펴본다.
Abstract
Schleswig-Holstein is the region where Denmark and Germany underwent a conflict for centuries over a territorial boundary. Although this region was a symbol of territorial dispute, however, Schleswig-Holstein of today enjoys a reputation as the most successful case where the German and Danish minorities have well settled down in the respective part of the region. This was possible because the respective local and central government implemented supportive actions in various aspects―politically, economically and socio-culturally. Supportive actions from a European side were also useful. This paper examines how the minority issues in Schleswig-Holstein have been successfully dealt with in these aspects.
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