소의 체세포핵이식태반과 정상태반간의 차등 발현 유전자 분석
Identification of Differentially Expressed Genes Between Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer and Normal Placenta in Cattle
2
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
There has been great success for making transgenic animals using somatic cell nuclear transfer(SCNT) up to this time. However, the success rates of the production of live transgenic animals are still very low. The current research has been carried out for delineation of differentially expressed genes between SCNT and normal placenta in cattle. In the present observations, high expression has been observed for CTSZ, LOC509426 and ELF1 genes in normal placenta. On the other hand, TIMP2, PAG1B, PAG-21, LOC782894, SERPINB6 and mKIAA2025 protein were highly expressed in SCNT placenta. Five genes, which were highly expressed in SCNT placenta, have been further investigated using semi-quantitative real-time PCR. The results were similar to that we observed using ACP. In the future, all genes affecting the SCNT and normal placenta have to be discovered and their networks will be fully investigated. The genes were identified in this study would be great help for identifying differential gene expressions in SCNT placenta.
Abstract
There has been great success for making transgenic animals using somatic cell nuclear transfer(SCNT) up to this time. However, the success rates of the production of live transgenic animals are still very low. The current research has been carried out for delineation of differentially expressed genes between SCNT and normal placenta in cattle. In the present observations, high expression has been observed for CTSZ, LOC509426 and ELF1 genes in normal placenta. On the other hand, TIMP2, PAG1B, PAG-21, LOC782894, SERPINB6 and mKIAA2025 protein were highly expressed in SCNT placenta. Five genes, which were highly expressed in SCNT placenta, have been further investigated using semi-quantitative real-time PCR. The results were similar to that we observed using ACP. In the future, all genes affecting the SCNT and normal placenta have to be discovered and their networks will be fully investigated. The genes were identified in this study would be great help for identifying differential gene expressions in SCNT placenta.
참고문헌 (23)
- Cibelli, J. B., "Cloned transgenic calves produced from nonquiescent fetal fibro- blasts", Science, 280(5367), pp.1256~1258 (1998)
- Constant, F., "Large offspring or large placenta syndrome? Morphometric analysis of late gestation bovine placentomes from somatic nuclear transfer pregnancies complicated by hydrallantois", Biol. Reprod, 75(1), pp.122~130 (2006)
- Coughlin, P., "Cloning and molecular characterization of a human intracellular serine proteinase inhibitor", Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A, 90(20), pp.9417~9421 (1993)
- Cross, J. C, "Placental function in development and disease", Reprod. Fertil. Dev, 18(1-2), pp.71~76 (2006)
- Wells, D. N., "Production of Cloned Calves Following Nuclear Transfer with Cultured Adult Mural Granulosa Cells", Biol. Reprod, 60, pp.996~1005 (1999)
- Farin, P. W., "Errors in development of fetuses and placentas from in vitro-produced bovine embryos", Theriogenology, 65(1), pp.178~191 (2006)
- Heyman, Y., "Frequency and Occurrence of Late-Gestation Losses from Cattle Cloned Embryos", Biol. Reprod, 66, pp.6~13 (2002)
- Heyman, Y, "Nuclear transfer: a new tool for reproductive biotechnology in cattle", Reprod. Nutr. Dev, 45(3), pp.353~361 (2005)
- Hill, J. R., "Clinical and pathologic features of cloned transgenic calves and fetuses (13 case studies)", Theriogenology, 51(8), pp.1451~1465 (1999)
- Hill, J. R., "Development rates of male bovine nuclear transfer embryos derived from adult and fetal cells", Biol. Reprod, 62(5), pp.1135~1140 (2000)
- Hill, J. R., "Evidence for Placental Abnormality as the Major Cause of Mortality in First-Trimester Somatic Cell Cloned Bovine Fetuses", Biol. Reprod, 63, pp.1787~1794 (2000)
- Keefer, C. L, "Lessons learned from nuclear transfer (cloning)", Theriogenology, 69, pp.48~54 (2008)
- Kim, H. R., "Protein profiles of bovine placenta derived from somatic cell nuclear transfer", Proteomics, 5(16), pp.4264~4273 (2005)
- Kim, Y. J., "Annealing control primer system for identification of differentially expressed genes on agarose gels", Biotechniques, 36(3), pp.424~426 (2004)
- Lopez-Gatius, F., "Plasma concentrations of pregnancy-associated glyco- protein-1(PAG-1) in high producing dairy cows suffering early fetal loss during the warm season", Theriogenology, 67(8), pp.1324~1330 (2007)
- Patel, O. V., "Expression of trophoblast cell-specific pregnancy- related genes in somatic cell-cloned bovine pregnancies", Biol. Reprod, 70(4), pp.1114~1120 (2004)
- Scarff, K. L., "Targeted disruption of SPI3", Serpinb6 does not result in developmental or growth defects, leukocyte dysfunction, or susceptibility to stroke, 2004, pp.24(9), 4075~4082
- Stephenson, C. D., "Thrombin-dependent regulation of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 levels in human fetal membranes", J. Matern. Fetal. Neonatal. Med, 18(1), pp.17~22 (2005)
- Suemizu, H., "Expression profiling of placentomegaly associated with nuclear transplantation of mouse ES cells", Dev. Biol, 253(1), pp.36~53 (2003)
- Takagi, M., "Quantitative analysis of messenger RNA expression of matrix metallo- proteinases(MMP-2 and MMP-9), tissue inhibitor- 2 of matrix metalloproteinases(TIMP-2), and steroidogenic enzymes in bovine placentomes during gestation and postpartum", Mol. Reprod. Dev, 74(7), pp.801~807 (2007)
- Vignon, X., "Developmental potential of bovine embryos reconstructed from enucleated matured oocytes fused with cultured somatic cells", C. R. Acad. Sci. III Sci. Vie, 321(9), pp.735~745 (1998)
- Wells, D. N., "Production of cloned calves following nuclear transfer with cultured adult mural granulosa cells", Biol. Reprod, 60(4), pp.996~1005 (1999)
- Wilmut, I., "Viable offspring derived from fetal and adult mammalian cells", Nature, 385(6619), pp.810~813 (1997)
