Effect of Horse Riding on Balancing Ability in Children with Cerebral Palsy
2
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study was conducted to investigate the effect of a horse riding program on balancing ability in children with cerebral palsy. Eleven children(five males and six females) diagnosed with cerebral palsy participated. The horse riding exercises(walking and trotting) were conducted twice per week for 30 minutes during 24 weeks. Balancing ability was measured three times at pre, mid, and post-test using an air pad by the same physical therapist. The data were analyzed using a two-way repeated-measures analysis of covariance with time(0, 12, and 24 weeks) using SPSS version 18.0. A comparison of horse riding between patients with hemiplegia and paraplegia was conducted with the Willcoxon signed-ranktest at a predetermined probability rate of 5%. The results showed a significant increase in balancing ability after horse riding than that before horse riding(p<0.01). The average balancing score increased greater in males(54.59±84.05) than that in females(27.84±12.67) after the horse riding exercise program compared to that before the program(p <0.05). Thus, horse riding exercise was considered an effective to improve balance in children with cerebral palsy. These results provide useful basic data for horse riding for the disabled.
Abstract
This study was conducted to investigate the effect of a horse riding program on balancing ability in children with cerebral palsy. Eleven children(five males and six females) diagnosed with cerebral palsy participated. The horse riding exercises(walking and trotting) were conducted twice per week for 30 minutes during 24 weeks. Balancing ability was measured three times at pre, mid, and post-test using an air pad by the same physical therapist. The data were analyzed using a two-way repeated-measures analysis of covariance with time(0, 12, and 24 weeks) using SPSS version 18.0. A comparison of horse riding between patients with hemiplegia and paraplegia was conducted with the Willcoxon signed-ranktest at a predetermined probability rate of 5%. The results showed a significant increase in balancing ability after horse riding than that before horse riding(p<0.01). The average balancing score increased greater in males(54.59±84.05) than that in females(27.84±12.67) after the horse riding exercise program compared to that before the program(p <0.05). Thus, horse riding exercise was considered an effective to improve balance in children with cerebral palsy. These results provide useful basic data for horse riding for the disabled.
참고문헌 (23)
- Barlow, J., "The training and support programme(involving basic message) for parents of children with cerebral palsy; An implementation study", Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, 11(1), pp.44~53 (2007)
- Bergene, M. C., "Therapeutic Horse riding in Individuals with Disabilities: Effect on Hip Range of Motion, In Senior Research Project" (2006), Marian College of Fond du Lac
- Bertoti, D. B., "Effect of therapeutic horse riding on posture in children with cerebral palsy", Physical Therapy, 8, pp.1505~1512 (1988)
- Dodd, K. J., "A randomized clinical trial of strength training in young people with cerebral palsy", Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 45(10), pp.652~657 (2003)
- Freeman, G., "Therapeutic horse riding", Clin Manage, 4, pp.20~25 (1984)
- 한상철, "승마운동이 뇌성마비 아동의 평형성 향상에 미치는 효과", 한국체육학회지, 43(2), pp.601~612 (2004), 한국체육학회
- Han, A. R., "Effects of therapeutic horse riding on the gait patterns and equilibrium abilities of the adolescents with brain lesions", 석사, pp.2011
- Heiperz, W., "Therapeutic riding. Medicine, education, sports" (1981), National Printers
- Ionatamishvili, N. I., "Riding Therapy as a Method of Rehabilitation of Children with Cerebral Palsy", Human Physiology, 30, pp.561~565 (2004)
- 김현숙, "뇌성마비 환아에서 승마의 치료적 효과", 대한스포츠의학회지, 23(3), pp.278~283 (2005), 대한스포츠의학회
- Kwon, J. Y., "Effects of Hippotherapy on Gait Parameters in Children With Bilateral Spastic Cerebral Palsy", ARCHIVES OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION, 92(5), pp.774~779 (2011), W B SAUNDERS CO-ELSEVIER INC
- Lee, I. K., "Effects of Horse riding on Gross Motor Functions of Children with Cerebral", The Journal of Korean Academy of Hippotherapy, 1(1), pp.1~12 (2010)
- Liptak, G. S., "Complementary and alternative therapies for Cerebral Palsy", Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabi- lities Research Reviews, 11(2), pp.156~163 (2005)
- Lovett, L., "A preliminary investigation of rider position during walk, trot and canter", Equine and Comparative Exercise Physiology, 2(2), pp.71~76 (2005)
- 박금란, "재활승마가 뇌성마비 아동의 대동작 기능향상에 미치는 효과", 한국체육과학회지, 20(1), pp.775~782 (2011), 한국체육과학회
- Ryu, S. W., "The Effects of Hippotherapy on Balance and Upper Extremity", 석사, pp.2011
- Sherri, L., "Effect of passive range of motion exercises on lower extremity goniometric measurements of adults with cerebral palsy: A Single-subject Design", Physical Therapy, 82(7), pp.26~37 (2002)
- Silkwood-Sherer, D., "Effects of hippotherapy on postural stability, in persons with multiple sclerosis: A pilot study", 31, pp.77~84 (2007)
- Spink, J., "Developmental Riding Therapy: A Team Approach to Assessment and Treatment" (1993), Therapy Skill Builders
- Sterba, J. A., "Horse riding in children with cerebral palsy: effect on gross motor function", Development Medicine Child Neurology, 44, pp.301~308 (2002)
- Terada, K., "Electromyographic analysis of the rider's muscles at trot", Equine and Comparative Exercise Physiology, 1(3), pp.193~198 (2004)
- Vargus-Adams, J., "Health-Related Quality of Life in Childhood Cerebral Palsy", Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 85(5), pp.940~945 (2005)
- 용홍출, "재활승마가 뇌성마비아동의 일상생활 수행능력과 대동작 기능에 미치는 효과", 재활심리연구, 17(3), pp.117~131 (2010), 한국재활심리학회