순환여과시스템에서 온도가 질산화 반응에 미치는 영향
Effect of Temperature on Nitrification in a Recirculating Aquaculture System
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Abstract
The effects of temperature on nitrification of enriched nitrifiers were investigated by using kinetics and thermodynamics method through the batch test. Aquaculture recirculating water, which was sampled at Chung Cheong Buk-Do Inland Fisheries Research Institute, was analized to observe the characteristics of nitrification. Temporal variation of ammonium, nitrite and nitrate concentration was measured at batch experiments. Activation energy was calculated using Arrhenius equation with the oxidation rates of specific ammonium or nitrite ion. These oxidation rates were measured at temperature range of 6-35℃ and ammonium concentration range of 0.2-1.8mg/L. Two distinct activation energy of Nitrosomonas sp. at temperature 6-15℃ and 15-35℃ was 93.1 and 25.0KJ/mol, respectively. Nitrate accumulation was observed at temperature over 15℃.
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