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양식 어류와 이들 난에 대한 항곰팡이성 약물들의 효과 비교

Comparative Efficacy of Antifungal Agents for Aquaculture Fish and their Eggs

이덕찬|지보영
한국수산과학회 (The Korean Society of Fisheries and Aquatic Science)|2009.02|한국수산과학회지 (Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences)|제42권 제1호|pp. 34-40

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참고문헌

주제분류수산학

초록

Abstract

In fresh water fish hatcheries and farms, Saprolegniales often cause serious mortality to the fish and their eggs. Malachite green is an effective antifungal agent, but is carcinogenic to fish and humans. Alternative antifungal agents are needed. Presently, we tested various concentrations of MBT-01108 (Opuntia ficus-indica extracts) alone and in combination with bronopol, formalin and sodium chloride (MBT-01108 mixture) on in vitro mycelial growth and in vivo remediation of adult eel, Anguilla japonica, infected with Saprolegnia sp. and fertilized eggs of chum salmon, Oncorhynchus keta, to evaluate the compounds' antifungal efficacy on eyed-egg and hatching rates. MBT-01108 mixtures incorporating bronopol and formalin at respective concentrations of 50 and 30 parts per million (ppm), and 100 and 20ppm were most effective in controlling Saprolegnia in vitro and in vivo (P<0.05). Repeated daily exposures to 50ppm and 100ppm MBT-01108 were more effective than exposure every 2-3 days post-fertilization for the inhibition of Saprolegnia infection of rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss eggs as compared with control (0ppm).

참고문헌 (38)

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