본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

한국 서해안 학암포 해조상 및 군집구조의 장기모니터링 연구

A Study on Long-term Monitoring of Seaweed Flora and Community Structure at Hakampo, Western Coast of Korea

1

조회

0

다운로드

6

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류수산학

초록

Macroalgal community structure was seasonally examined at Hakampo (Taean) in western coast of Korea from February 2007 to October 2010. Also, the effects of “Hebei Spirit” oil spill on the seaweed community structure were evaluated. A total of 101 macroalgal species were identified, comprising 12 green, 18 brown and 71 red algae. Species richness ranged 58–65 species with maximal in 2008 and minimal in 2009. Seaweed biomass ranged 75.81–102.06 g dry wt./m2 (mean, 88.78 g/m2) with maximal in 2008 and minimal in 2010. Vertical distribution from the high to low intertidal zone was Neorhodomela aculeata and Polyopes affinis; Corallina pilulifera and Chondrus ocellatus; Sargassum thunbergii and Ulva australis. Coarsely–branched seaweeds comprised the highest proportion of biomass (37.17 g/m2, or 41.86% of the total biomass) and ecological state group I (ESG I) seaweed biomass was between 81.67–85.44%. Also, ephemeral macroalgae including Ulva species sharply increased in species number and biomass within 1–2 year from the “Hebei Sprit” oil spill in the mid and low intertidal zone. Hakampo rocky shore is still good condition as evaluated based on macroalgal species number, biomass, and composition in functional form and ESG I seaweeds.

Abstract

Macroalgal community structure was seasonally examined at Hakampo (Taean) in western coast of Korea from February 2007 to October 2010. Also, the effects of “Hebei Spirit” oil spill on the seaweed community structure were evaluated. A total of 101 macroalgal species were identified, comprising 12 green, 18 brown and 71 red algae. Species richness ranged 58–65 species with maximal in 2008 and minimal in 2009. Seaweed biomass ranged 75.81–102.06 g dry wt./m2 (mean, 88.78 g/m2) with maximal in 2008 and minimal in 2010. Vertical distribution from the high to low intertidal zone was Neorhodomela aculeata and Polyopes affinis; Corallina pilulifera and Chondrus ocellatus; Sargassum thunbergii and Ulva australis. Coarsely–branched seaweeds comprised the highest proportion of biomass (37.17 g/m2, or 41.86% of the total biomass) and ecological state group I (ESG I) seaweed biomass was between 81.67–85.44%. Also, ephemeral macroalgae including Ulva species sharply increased in species number and biomass within 1–2 year from the “Hebei Sprit” oil spill in the mid and low intertidal zone. Hakampo rocky shore is still good condition as evaluated based on macroalgal species number, biomass, and composition in functional form and ESG I seaweeds.

참고문헌 (40)

  1. Anderson Robert J, "The effect of localised eutrophication on competition between Ulva lactuca (Ulvaceae, Chlorophyta) and a commercial resource of Gracilaria verrucosa (Gracilariaceae, Rhodophyta)", Hydrobiologia, 326, pp.327 (1996), 291~296
  2. Arévalo R, "Changes in the composition and structure of Mediterranean rocky-shore communities following a gradient of nutrient enrichment: Descriptive study and test of proposed methods to assess water quality regarding macroalgae", Mar Poll Bull, 55, pp.104~113 (2007)[DOI]
  3. Bray JR, "An ordination of the upland forest communities of Southern Wisconsin", Ecol Monogr, 27, pp.325~349 (1957)[DOI]
  4. Chasse C., "The ecological impact on and near shores by the Amoco Cadiz oil spill", Mar Poll Bull, 9, pp.298~301 (1978)[DOI]
  5. 최한길, "한국연안 해조류 생물량의 연간 변동 양상: 전북 외조도와 주삼도 지역", ALGAE, 23(4), pp.335~342 (2008), 한국조류학회I[DOI]
  6. Tutorial, "PRIMER V6: User Manual", pp.2006, Clarke KR
  7. Díez I, "Phytobenthic intertidal community structure along an environmental pollution gradient", Mar Poll Bull, 38, pp.463~472 (1999)[DOI]
  8. Felder DL, "Seaweeds and decapod crustaceans on gulf deep banks after the Macondo oil spill", BioScience, 64, pp.808~819 (2014)[DOI]
  9. Fowler J, "Practical Statistics for Field Biology", John Wiley and Sons, pp.1~227 (1990)
  10. Fujita RM, "The role of nitrogen status in regulating transient ammonium uptake and nitrogen storage by macroalgae", J Exp Mar Biol Ecol, 92, pp.283~301 (1985)[DOI]
  11. Haglund K, "New method for toxicity assessment in marine and brackish environments using the macroalga Gracilaira tenuistipitata (Gracilariales, Rhodophyta)", Hydrobiologia, 326, pp.327 (1996), 317~325
  12. 허진석, "Macroalgal Community Structure on the Rocky Shores of Ongdo, Jusamdo, and Woejodo Islands of the Yellow Sea, Korea", Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 14(4), pp.389~397 (2011), 한국수산과학회[DOI]
  13. Hwang EK, "Analysis of functional form groups in macroalgal community of Yonggwang vicinity, western coast of Korea", J Kor Fish Soc, 29, pp.97~106 (1996)
  14. Jones DA, "Long term monitoring of the intertidal biota of Saudi Arabia after the 1991 Gulf War oil spill", Mar Poll Bull, 36, pp.472~489 (1998)[DOI]
  15. Hiroshi Kawai, "Ten Years’ Monitoring of Intertidal Macroalgal Vegetation of Hyogo Prefecture, Northwestern Coast of Honshu, Japan to Assess the Impact of the Nakhodka Oil Spill", ALGAE, 22(1), pp.37~44 (2007), 한국조류학회I[DOI]
  16. Kim YH, "Species composition and biomass of marine algal community on the mid-western coast of Korea", J Plant Biol, 38, pp.389~398 (1995)
  17. Kim SJ, "Hebei Spirit oil spill accident", pp.146~152 (2008), Env Eng Res Special Feature
  18. Lee YP, "A Catalogue of the Seaweeds in Korea" (2002), Cheju National University Press
  19. 이기훈, "태안반도 꽃지 약용해조의 계절적 군집구조 및 수직분포", ALGAE, 22(3), pp.209~219 (2007), 한국조류학회I[DOI]
  20. 이동준, "우포늪 저서성 대형무척추동물 군집의 장기생태모니터링을 위한 기반조사", 한국환경과학회지, 18(12), pp.1399~1410 (2009), 한국환경과학회[DOI]
  21. Littler MM, "Relationships between macroalgal functional form groups and substrata stability in a subtropical rocky-intertidal system", Mar Biol, 74, pp.13~34 (1984)[DOI]
  22. Margalef DR, "Information theory in ecology", General Systematics, 3, pp.36~71 (1958)
  23. McNaughton SJ., "Relationship among functional properties of California Grassland", Nature, 216, pp.168~169 (1967)[DOI]
  24. Oh BG, "Marine algal flora and community of Uihang in Taean Peninsula, western coast of Korea", J Kor Environ Biol, 16, pp.181~192 (1998)
  25. Orfanidis S, "Ecological evaluation of transitional and coastal and water; A marine benthic macrophytes-based model", Medit Mar Sci, 2, pp.45~65 (2001)[DOI]
  26. Orfanidis S, "An insight to the Ecological Evaluation Index (EEI)", Ecol Indicators, 3, pp.27~33 (2003)[DOI]
  27. Padilla DK, "Paradigm lost : reconsidering functional form and group hypotheses in marine ecology", Exp Mar Biol Ecol, 250, pp.207~221 (2000)[DOI]
  28. Pinedo S, "Rocky-shore communities as indicators of water quality; a case study in the north-western Mediterranean", Mar Poll Bull, 55, pp.126~135 (2007)[DOI]
  29. Scherner F, "Coastal urbanization leads to remarkable seaweed species loss and community shifts along the SW Atlantic", Mar Pollut Bull, 76, pp.106~115 (2013)[DOI]
  30. 이정호, "암반조간대 대형저서동물군집에 대한 씨프린스호 유류 유출사고 영향 평가", 환경생물, 26(3), pp.159~169 (2008), 한국환경생물학회
  31. Spellerberg IF., "Monitoring Ecological Change", pp.334~ (1991), Cambridge University press
  32. Stekoll MS, "Response of the dominant alga Fucus gardneri (Silva) (Phaeophyceae) to the Exxon Valdez oil spill and clean-up", Mar Poll Bull, 40, pp.1028~1041 (2000)[DOI]
  33. Steneck RS, "A functional group approach to the structure of algal-dominated communities", Oikos, 69, pp.476~498 (1994)[DOI]
  34. Tribollet AD, "Temporal and spatial comparison of the relative abundance of macroalgae across the Mariana Archipelago between 2003 and 2005", 46, pp.187~197 (2007)[DOI]
  35. Wells E, "The use of macroalgal species richness and composition on intertidal rocky seashores in the assessment of ecological quality under the European water framework directive", Mar Poll Bull, 55, pp.151~161 (2007)[DOI]
  36. Whitaker SG, "Reestablishment of the southern California rocky intertidal brown alga, Silvetia comperessa: An experimental investigation of techniques and abiotic and biotic factors that affect restoration success", Restoration Ecol, 18, pp.18~26 (2010)[DOI]
  37. JongSuYoo, "Community Dynamics of the Benthic Marine Algae in Hakampo, the Western Coast of Korea", 환경생물, 21(4), pp.17~438 (2003), 한국환경생물학회
  38. 유종수, "태안화력발전소 주변 해조군집의 생태 연구", ALGAE, 18(4), pp.311~320 (2003), 한국조류학회I[DOI]
  39. 유현일, "태안반도 하계 해조상 및 군집구조", 한국수산과학회지, 40(4), pp.210~219 (2007), 한국수산과학회[DOI]
  40. 유현일, "태안화력발전소 주변 해역의 해조상 및 군집구조", 한국수산과학회지, 42(4), pp.387~394 (2009), 한국수산과학회[DOI]

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (18건)