본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

서해안 태안반도 해조군집의 종조성과 수직분포

Species Composition and Vertical Distribution of Marine Algal Communities at the Taean Peninsula of the West Coast of Korea

김영환|이재일|유경동|오지철|윤희동|안중관
한국수산과학회 (The Korean Society of Fisheries and Aquatic Science)|2017.02|한국수산과학회지 (Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences)|제50권 제1호|pp. 55-64|DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5657/KFAS.2017.0055

2

조회

0

다운로드

2

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

TaeanAlgaeOil spillEEI
주제분류수산학

초록

Seasonal variability in algal community structure was examined at the intertidal zones of five study sites on the Taean Peninsula, on the western coast of Korea, from February 2014 to November 2015. A total of 118 species of marine algae, comprising 17 green, 24 brown and 77 red algae, were identified. The maximum number of species was observed at the Mohang site (75 species), and the minimum at the Yeonpo site (46 species). The seaweed biomass was 160.24 g dry wt./m2 on average, and was maximal at Uihang (519.04 g dry wt./m2) and minimal at Yeonpo (19.03 g dry wt./m2). Based on biomass, the dominant seaweeds at Taean peninsula were Sargassum thunbergii and Corallina pilulifera. Community indices were as follows: richness index (R), 3.21-5.01; evenness index (J'), 0.33-0.38; and diversity index (H'), 0.90–1.12. Based on evaluation of the environmental states by the community indices, the ecological evaluation index (EEI) of Taean peninsula was “moderate”. The overall species and biomass of seaweeds decreased after the oil spill. However, Hakampo previously showed a similar algal community structure. In conclusion, the algal community was temporarily affected by the oil spill, but rapidly recovered.

Abstract

Seasonal variability in algal community structure was examined at the intertidal zones of five study sites on the Taean Peninsula, on the western coast of Korea, from February 2014 to November 2015. A total of 118 species of marine algae, comprising 17 green, 24 brown and 77 red algae, were identified. The maximum number of species was observed at the Mohang site (75 species), and the minimum at the Yeonpo site (46 species). The seaweed biomass was 160.24 g dry wt./m2 on average, and was maximal at Uihang (519.04 g dry wt./m2) and minimal at Yeonpo (19.03 g dry wt./m2). Based on biomass, the dominant seaweeds at Taean peninsula were Sargassum thunbergii and Corallina pilulifera. Community indices were as follows: richness index (R), 3.21-5.01; evenness index (J'), 0.33-0.38; and diversity index (H'), 0.90–1.12. Based on evaluation of the environmental states by the community indices, the ecological evaluation index (EEI) of Taean peninsula was “moderate”. The overall species and biomass of seaweeds decreased after the oil spill. However, Hakampo previously showed a similar algal community structure. In conclusion, the algal community was temporarily affected by the oil spill, but rapidly recovered.

참고문헌 (45)

  1. Abbott TA, "Temperature influences on floral composition in California coastal waters", Proc Intl Seaweeds Symp, 7, pp.72~79 (1971)
  2. Ahn JK, "Characteristic of marine algal community in island on the Hallyohaesang national park, southern coast of Korea", J NP Res, 5, pp.209~218 (2014)
  3. 백재민, "백령도 해조군집의 종조성과 생물량", ALGAE, 22(2), pp.117~123 (2007), 한국조류학회I
  4. Cheney DP, "R & C", P-A new and improved ratio for comparing seaweed floras, 1977, pp.13, 129~
  5. Feldmann J, "Recherches sur la vegetation marine de la Mediterranee. La cote des Alberes", Rev Algol, 10, pp.1~339 (1937)
  6. Fowler J, "Practical Statistics for Field Biology", pp.1~227 (1990), John Wiley and Sons
  7. 허진석, "한국 서해안 학암포 해조상 및 군집구조의 장기모니터링 연구", 한국수산과학회지, 48(6), pp.969~976 (2015), 한국수산과학회
  8. Seongjin Hong, "Environmental and ecological effects and recoveries after five years of the Hebei Spirit oil spill, Taean, Korea", Ocean & Coastal Management, 102, pp.522~532 (2014), Elsevier BV[DOI]
  9. 황은경, "한국 진도의 자연군락 뜸부기(Silvetia siliquosa)의 생장과 성숙 주기", 한국수산과학회지, 48(5), pp.745~751 (2015), 한국수산과학회
  10. Janiak DS, "Epifaunal and algal assemblages associated with the native Chondrus crispus (Stackhouse)and the non-native Grateloupia turuturu (Yamada)in eastern Long Islands Sound", J Exp Mar Biol Ecol, 413, pp.38~44 (2012)[DOI]
  11. Kang JW, "On the geographical distribution of marine algae in Korea", Bull Pusan Fish Coll, 7, pp.1~136 (1966)
  12. , 2013
  13. Young Dae Kim, "Characteristics of algal succession following rock scraping at Imwon area in the east coast of Korea", Journal of Ocean University of China, 15(6), pp.1087~1093 (2016), Springer Nature[DOI]
  14. Kim YH, "The structure analysis of intertidal algal community in Muchangpo, western coast of Korea", Korean J Bot, 28, pp.149~164 (1985)
  15. Kim YH, "Intertidal benthic marine algae at Chumunjin on the east coast Korea : Flora, distribution and community structure", Algae, 12, pp.117~130 (1997)
  16. Kim YH, "Species composition and biomass of marine algal community on the mid-western coast of Korea", J Plant Biol, 38, pp.389~398 (1995)
  17. Koh CH, "Distributional pattern of macroalgae in coast of Deogjeog island", Rep Surv Natur Environ Korea, 1, pp.229~248 (1982)
  18. Lee HB, "A qualitative and quantitative analysis of seasonal change of an algal community at Padori of Tae-an peninsula, west coast of Korea", Korean J Phycol, 4, pp.19~40 (1989)
  19. Lee HB, "Change patterns of marine benthic algal community in Taean peninsula, west coast of Korea", J Ind Sci Res Chongju Unive, 22, pp.51~55 (2004)
  20. Lee HB, "A spring intertidal flora of Baekripo in Tae-an peninsula, west coast of Korea", J Ind Sci Res Chongju Unive, 21, pp.73~80 (2004)
  21. Lee IK, "A study on the algal vegetation in Garolim bay, western coast of Korea", Bull KACN, 4, pp.325~337 (1982)
  22. Lee JW, "Marine benthic algal flora and community of Taean peninsula, west coast of Korea", J Ind Sci Res Chongju Unive, 21, pp.53~56 (2003)
  23. Lee JW, "A distribution of marine algae in Taean peninsula, west coast of Korea", J Ind Sci Res Chongju Unive, 8, pp.245~257 (1990)
  24. Lee JW, "Marine algal flora and community of Padori area in the Taean peninsula, the west coast of Korea", Algae, 12, pp.131~138 (1997)
  25. Lee JW, "Marine benthic algal community at Padori, west coast of Korea", Algae, 15, pp.111~117 (2000)
  26. Mark M. Littler, "Relationships between macroalgal functional form groups and substrata stability in a subtropical rocky-intertidal system", Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 74(1), pp.13~34 (1984), Elsevier BV[DOI]
  27. Margalef R, "Information theory in ecology", General Systematics, 3, pp.36~71 (1958)
  28. Oh BG, "Marine algal flora and community of Uihang in Tae-an peninsula, western coast of Korea", Korean J Environ Biol, 16, pp.181~192 (1998)
  29. 오지철, "한국 남해안 한려해상국립공원의 계절별 해조상 및 군집구조 변화", 한국수산과학회지, 48(5), pp.768~775 (2015), 한국수산과학회
  30. 오지철, "해조류 군집지수에 기초한 해양국립공원의 생태학적 평가", 한국수산과학회지, 49(3), pp.385~392 (2016), 한국수산과학회
  31. S. ORFANIDIS, "Ecological evaluation of transitional and coastal waters: A marine benthic macrophytes-based model", Mediterranean Marine Science, 2(2), pp.45~ (2012), National Documentation Centre[DOI]
  32. S Orfanidis, "An insight to the ecological evaluation index (EEI)", Ecological Indicators, 3(1), pp.27~33 (2003), Elsevier BV[DOI]
  33. S. ORFANIDIS, "Ecological Evaluation Index continuous formula (EEI-c) application: a step forward for functional groups, the formula and reference condition values", Mediterranean Marine Science, 12(1), pp.199~ (2012), National Documentation Centre[DOI]
  34. Dianna K Padilla, "Paradigm lost: reconsidering functional form and group hypotheses in marine ecology", Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 250(1-2), pp.207~221 (2000), Elsevier BV[DOI]
  35. Shimrit Perkol-Finkel, "Conservation challenges in urban seascapes: promoting the growth of threatened species on coastal infrastructures", Journal of Applied Ecology, 49(6), pp.1457~1466 (2012), Wiley[DOI]
  36. Satheesh S, "Diversity and distribution of seaweeds in the Kudankulam coastal waters, south-eastern coast of India", Biod J, 3, pp.79~84 (2012)
  37. Fernando Scherner, "Coastal urbanization leads to remarkable seaweed species loss and community shifts along the SW Atlantic", Marine Pollution Bulletin, 76(1-2), pp.106~115 (2013), Elsevier BV[DOI]
  38. Segawa S., "Colored Illustrations of the Seaweeds of Japan" (1956), Osaka, Pub. Co., LTD
  39. Robert S. Steneck, "A Functional Group Approach to the Structure of Algal-Dominated Communities", Oikos, 69(3), pp.476~498 (1994), JSTOR[DOI]
  40. Emma Wells, "The use of macroalgal species richness and composition on intertidal rocky seashores in the assessment of ecological quality under the European Water Framework Directive", Marine Pollution Bulletin, 55(1-6), pp.151~161 (2007), Elsevier BV[DOI]
  41. Stephen G. Whitaker, "Reestablishment of the Southern California Rocky Intertidal Brown Alga, Silvetia compressa: An Experimental Investigation of Techniques and Abiotic and Biotic Factors That Affect Restoration Success", Restoration Ecology, 18, pp.18~26 (2010), Wiley[DOI]
  42. 유현일, "태안반도 하계 해조상 및 군집구조", 한국수산과학회지, 40(4), pp.210~219 (2007), 한국수산과학회
  43. 유현일, "태안화력발전소 주변 해역의 해조상 및 군집구조", 한국수산과학회지, 42(4), pp.387~394 (2009), 한국수산과학회
  44. JongSuYoo, "Community Dynamics of the Benthic Marine Algae in Hakampo, the Western Coast of Korea", 환경생물, 21(4), pp.17~438 (2003), 한국환경생물학회
  45. 유종수, "태안화력발전소 주변 해조군집의 생태 연구", ALGAE, 18(4), pp.311~320 (2003), 한국조류학회I

관련 논문AI추천

Ecological Status Evaluation using Seaweed Community Structures of Taean Coastal Areas in Korea권천중, 김주희, 나연주, 남기완, 최한길한국해양과학기술원 · Ocean and Polar Research2015 · 제37권 제4호변산반도 해조류 군집구조의 계절적 변동김보연, 남기완, 박향하, 오지철, 이지회, 전다빈, 최한길, 한수진한국수산과학회 · 한국수산과학회지2014 · 제47권 제3호한국 남서해안 관매도와 영산도의 해조상 및 군집구조나연주, 박향하, 이정록, 전다빈, 최한길, 한수진한국수산과학회 · 한국수산과학회지2016 · 제49권 제1호한국 서해안 학암포 해조상 및 군집구조의 장기모니터링 연구남기완, 최한길, 한수진, 허진석한국수산과학회 · 한국수산과학회지2015 · 제48권 제6호해조류 군집지수에 기초한 해양국립공원의 생태학적 평가김철도, 안중관, 오지철, 최한길한국수산과학회 · 한국수산과학회지2016 · 제49권 제3호한국 남서해안 흑산도와 홍도의 조간대 해조류 생물량과군집구조의 계절적 변동남기완, 박향하, 오지철, 최한길한국수산과학회 · 한국수산과학회지2013 · 제46권 제6호

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (11건)

산 처리에 의한 파래(Enteromorpha sp.)의 유해 중금속 제거이태식, 권지영, 손광태, 김지회, 박큰바위, 목종수pp. 1-7Bacillus subtilis 발효대두박의 사료 내 첨가가 흰다리새우(Litopenaeus vannamei)의 성장, 면역력 및 질병저항성에 미치는 영향조성준, 이경준, 이초롱, 장경훈, 배준영, 임세진, 김수환pp. 8-14저수온기 치어기 넙치(Paralichthys olivaceus) 사료 내 비타민 C 대체제로서 감귤착즙박의 이용 가능성 및 항생제 대체 효과김유정, 이초롱, 신재형, 이경준pp. 15-24조피볼락(Sebastes schlegeli)의 장거리 수송을 위한 적정 수온 및 염분 조건 탐색명정인, 이정용, 전제천, 민병화, 양성진pp. 25-31온도에 의해 유도된 2단계 배양전략을 통한 미세조류 Chlorella vulgaris와 Dunaliella salina의 지질과 탄수화물의 축적량 변화이대경, 문혜나, 여인규, 남궁진, 이연지, 조기철, 이치헌, 김기혁, 임병진pp. 32-40
원문 보기