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Modeling of steady motion and vertical-plane dynamics of a tunnel hull

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초록

High-speed marine vehicles can take advantage of aerodynamically supported platforms or air wings to increase maximum speed or transportation efficiency. However, this also results in increased complexity of boat dynamics, especially in the presence of waves and wind gusts. In this study, a mathematical model based on the fully unsteady aerodynamic extreme-ground-effect theory and the hydrodynamic added-mass strip theory is applied for simulating vertical-plane motions of a tunnel hull in a disturbed environment, as well as determining its steady states in calm conditions. Calculated responses of the boat to wind gusts and surface waves are demonstrated. The present model can be used as a supplementary method for preliminary estimations of performance of aerodynamically as-sisted marine craft.

Abstract

High-speed marine vehicles can take advantage of aerodynamically supported platforms or air wings to increase maximum speed or transportation efficiency. However, this also results in increased complexity of boat dynamics, especially in the presence of waves and wind gusts. In this study, a mathematical model based on the fully unsteady aerodynamic extreme-ground-effect theory and the hydrodynamic added-mass strip theory is applied for simulating vertical-plane motions of a tunnel hull in a disturbed environment, as well as determining its steady states in calm conditions. Calculated responses of the boat to wind gusts and surface waves are demonstrated. The present model can be used as a supplementary method for preliminary estimations of performance of aerodynamically as-sisted marine craft.

참고문헌 (12)

  1. Chaney, C.S., "Modeling of vertical-plane motions of a tunnel hull boat", Proceedings of the 3rd Chesapeake Power Boat Symposium, pp.1~10 (2012)
  2. Collu, M., "The longitudinal stability of an aerodynamically alleviated marine vehicle", Proceedings of the Royal Society A, 466, pp.1055~1075 (2010)
  3. Gallington, R.W., "The ram-wing: a comparison of simple one-dimensional theory with wind tunnel and free flight results", Proceedings of AIAA Guidance, Control and Fluid Mechanics Conference, pp.1~9 (1970)
  4. Gu, P., "Data gathering and mathematical modeling for pitch stabilization of a high speed catamaran", Modeling, Identification, and Control, 14(3), pp.149~158 (2011)
  5. Kornev, N. V., "Dynamics and stability of racing boats with air wings", International Journal of Aerodynamics, 1, pp.28~51 (2010)
  6. Martin, M., "Theoretical determination of porpoising instability of high-speed planing boats", Journal of Ship Research, 22(1), pp.32~53 (1978)
  7. Matveev, K. I., "Modeling of longitudinal motions of a hydroplane boat", Ocean Engineering, 42, pp.1~6 (2012)
  8. Matveev, K.I., "Dynamics and stability of boats with aerodynamic support", Journal of Ship Pro-duction and Design, 29(1), pp.17~24 (2013)
  9. Nangia, R. K., "Aerodynamic and hydrodynamic aspects of high-speed water surface craft", The Aeronautical Journal of the Royal Aeronautical Society, 91(906), pp.241~268 (1987)
  10. Payne, P. R., "Design of High-Speed Boats: Planing" (1988), Fishergate, Inc
  11. Rozhdestvensky, K. V., "Aerodynamics of a lifting system in extreme ground effect" (2000), Springer-Verlag
  12. Soderlund, R.K., "Jet-induced pressure distribution under platform in ground effect", International Journal of Vehicle Design, 53(3), pp.133~148 (2010)

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