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Verification of CFD analysis methods for predicting the drag force and thrust power of an underwater disk robot

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초록

This paper examines the suitability of using the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) tools, ANSYS-CFX, as an initial analysis tool for predicting the drag and propulsion performance (thrust and torque) of a concept underwater vehicle design. In order to select an appropriate thruster that will achieve the required speed of the Under-water Disk Robot (UDR), the ANSYS-CFX tools were used to predict the drag force of the UDR. Vertical Planar Motion Mechanism (VPMM) test simulations (i.e. pure heaving and pure pitching motion) by CFD motion analysis were carried out with the CFD software. The CFD results reveal the distribution of hydrodynamic values (velocity, pressure, etc.) of the UDR for these motion studies. Finally, CFD bollard pull test simulations were performed and compared with the experimental bollard pull test results conducted in a model basin. The experimental results confirm the suitability of using the ANSYS-CFX tools for predicting the behavior of concept vehicles early on in their design process.

Abstract

This paper examines the suitability of using the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) tools, ANSYS-CFX, as an initial analysis tool for predicting the drag and propulsion performance (thrust and torque) of a concept underwater vehicle design. In order to select an appropriate thruster that will achieve the required speed of the Under-water Disk Robot (UDR), the ANSYS-CFX tools were used to predict the drag force of the UDR. Vertical Planar Motion Mechanism (VPMM) test simulations (i.e. pure heaving and pure pitching motion) by CFD motion analysis were carried out with the CFD software. The CFD results reveal the distribution of hydrodynamic values (velocity, pressure, etc.) of the UDR for these motion studies. Finally, CFD bollard pull test simulations were performed and compared with the experimental bollard pull test results conducted in a model basin. The experimental results confirm the suitability of using the ANSYS-CFX tools for predicting the behavior of concept vehicles early on in their design process.

참고문헌 (11)

  1. ANSYS Inc, "ANSYS CFX-solver theory guide: release 14.0", ANSYS Ltd, ~ (2011)
  2. Bellingham, J. G., "Efficient propulsion for the Tethys long-range autonomous underwater vehicle", Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUV), 2010 IEEE, 2010, 1~7
  3. CFX-TASCow, "Computational fluid dynamics software theory documentation (Version 2.12)", AEA Te-chnology Engineering Software Ltd, ~ (2002)
  4. Tae-Hwan Joung, "Shape optimization of an autonomous underwater vehicle with a ducted propeller using computational fluid dynamics analysis", International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, 4(1), pp.44~56 (2012), 대한조선학회
  5. 이승건, "Evaluation of the added mass for a spheroid-type unmanned underwater vehicle by vertical planar motion mechanism test", International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, 3(3), pp.174~180 (2011), 대한조선학회
  6. Nishi, Y., "Re-sistance and Propulsion Performance of an Underwater Vehicle Estimated by a CFD Method and Experiment", ISOPE '07, pp.2045~2052 (2007)
  7. Phillips, A. B., "Comparisons of CFD simulations and in-service data for the self pro-pelled performance of an autonomous underwater vehicle", 27th Symposium on Naval Hydrodynamics, pp.15~ (2008)
  8. "Model 300 DC brushless thruster" (2014)[URL]
  9. Wickstrom, T. B., "Fan modeling for front end cooling with CFD", 석사, pp.2007
  10. Yu, X., "Hydrodynamic performance calculation on mini-automatic underwater vehicle", Information and Automation (ICIA), 2010 IEEE International Conference, pp.1319~1324 (2010)
  11. Yuh, J., "Design and control of autonomous underwater robots: A survey", Autonomous Robots, 8, pp.7~24 (2000)

관련 논문AI추천

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