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Investigation of structural responses of breakwaters for green water based on fluid-structure interaction analysis

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초록

In the present study, the structural response of breakwaters installed on container carriers against green water impact loads was numerically investigated on the basis of the fluid-structure interaction analysis. A series of numerical studies is carried out to induce breakwater collapse under such conditions, whereby a widely accepted fluidstructure interaction analysis technique is adopted to realistically consider the phenomenon of green water impact loads. In addition, the structural behaviour of these breakwaters under green water impact loads is investigated simultaneously throughout the transient analysis. A verification study of the numerical results is performed using data from actual collapse incidents of breakwaters on container carriers. On the basis of the results of a series of numerical analyses, the pressure distribution of green water was accurately predicted with respect to wave mass and velocity. It is expected that the proposed analytical methodology and predicted pressure distribution could be used as a practical guideline for the design of breakwaters on container carriers.

Abstract

In the present study, the structural response of breakwaters installed on container carriers against green water impact loads was numerically investigated on the basis of the fluid-structure interaction analysis. A series of numerical studies is carried out to induce breakwater collapse under such conditions, whereby a widely accepted fluidstructure interaction analysis technique is adopted to realistically consider the phenomenon of green water impact loads. In addition, the structural behaviour of these breakwaters under green water impact loads is investigated simultaneously throughout the transient analysis. A verification study of the numerical results is performed using data from actual collapse incidents of breakwaters on container carriers. On the basis of the results of a series of numerical analyses, the pressure distribution of green water was accurately predicted with respect to wave mass and velocity. It is expected that the proposed analytical methodology and predicted pressure distribution could be used as a practical guideline for the design of breakwaters on container carriers.

참고문헌 (16)

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  7. 남종오, "강제입수에 의한 슬래밍 현상에 관한 실험적 연구", 한국해양공학회지, 21(1), pp.40~44 (2007), 한국해양공학회
  8. Nielsen, K.B., "Numerical prediction of green water incidents", Ocean Engineering, 31(3), pp.363~399 (2004)
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  13. Tang, T., "Simulation of responses of liquid filled double bottom structures subjected to a closely underwater explosion shock loading", Applied Mechanics and Materials, 88, pp.662~667 (2011)
  14. Tang, T., "Optimal design of double bottom structure filled with liquid resisting underwater explosion", Applied Mechanics and Materials, 105, pp.907~911 (2012)
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