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Green Water 충격에 대비한 선수갑판 설계압력의 산출

Computation of the Bow Deck Design Pressure against the Green Water Impact

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초록

Green water impact may sometimes cause some structure damages on ship's bow deck. Prediction of proper design pressure against the green water impact is an essential task to prevent the possible damages on bow deck. This paper presents a computational method of the bow deck's design pressure against the green water impact. Large heave and pitch motions of ship are calculated by the time domain nonlinear strip method. Green water flow and pressure on bow deck are simulated by the predictor-corrector second kind upstream finite difference method. This green water simulation method is based on the shallow water wave equations expanded for moving bottom conditions. For various kind of ships such as container ship, VLCC, oil tanker and bulk carrier, the green water design pressures on bow deck are computed and discussed. Also, the obtained results of design pressure on bow deck are compared with those of the classification society rules and discussed.

Abstract

Green water impact may sometimes cause some structure damages on ship's bow deck. Prediction of proper design pressure against the green water impact is an essential task to prevent the possible damages on bow deck. This paper presents a computational method of the bow deck's design pressure against the green water impact. Large heave and pitch motions of ship are calculated by the time domain nonlinear strip method. Green water flow and pressure on bow deck are simulated by the predictor-corrector second kind upstream finite difference method. This green water simulation method is based on the shallow water wave equations expanded for moving bottom conditions. For various kind of ships such as container ship, VLCC, oil tanker and bulk carrier, the green water design pressures on bow deck are computed and discussed. Also, the obtained results of design pressure on bow deck are compared with those of the classification society rules and discussed.

참고문헌 (21)

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  4. GL(Germanisher Lloyds), "GL Rules. Part 1, Chapter 1", GL, ~ (2002)
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  7. IACS(International Association of Classification Societies), "IACS Common Structure Rules for Bulk Carriers. Chapter 4. Section 5", IACS, ~ (2006)
  8. IACS(International Association of Classification Societies), "IACS Common Structure Rules for Oil Tankers. Section 7", IACS, ~ (2006)
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  13. 신기석, "규칙파 중 선수갑판 Green Water에 대한 수치계산 및 실험", 대한조선학회 논문집, 42(4), pp.350~356 (2005), 대한조선학회
  14. 김용직, "고속선박의 선수부 상자형 구조물에 작용하는 Green Water 설계 충격하중의 산출", 대한조선학회 논문집, 54(1), pp.34~42 (2017), 대한조선학회[DOI]
  15. 김용직, "선수부 선저 슬래밍 충격에 대비한 설계압력의 산출", 대한조선학회 논문집, 55(3), pp.187~195 (2018), 대한조선학회[DOI]
  16. Development of the evaluation method of ship bow impact load due to green water, "Kim, Y.J.", ~ (2004)
  17. Kim, Y.J., "Numerical calculation and experiment of green water on the bow deck", Proceedings of the Annual Autumn Meeting, pp.105~114 (2004)
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  19. KR(Korean Register), "KR rules. Part 3", KR, ~ (2007)
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