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코티칭에서 나타난 의사소통 과정 분석

Analysis on the Communication Processes Appeared in Coteaching

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주제분류교육학

초록

The purpose of this study was to apply the coteaching to the teaching practice of the student-teachers and identify the distinctive characteristics of the communication processes appeared in coteaching. We developed the semiotic analyzing-frame and observed 7 classes of middle schools where the student-teachers cotaught one or two units. Then we analyzed the communication processes on the view of semiotics. We found three patterns of the communication processes. First, when there was a discontinuous communication between the student-teacher and the students, the communication was restarted by the other student-teacher leading to the complete meaning making. Second, when an insufficient communication took place by the student-teacher using inadequate interpretant, the other student-teacher modified the communication by selecting another interpretant including sufficient meaning towards the object. With this new interpretant, students could refine the imperfect private meanings and eventually establish the more objective meanings. Third, the communication was pre-planned between coteachers to help students understand the contents through the successful translation of interpretants. Coteaching provided positive implications to improve the communication processes in science lesson.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to apply the coteaching to the teaching practice of the student-teachers and identify the distinctive characteristics of the communication processes appeared in coteaching. We developed the semiotic analyzing-frame and observed 7 classes of middle schools where the student-teachers cotaught one or two units. Then we analyzed the communication processes on the view of semiotics. We found three patterns of the communication processes. First, when there was a discontinuous communication between the student-teacher and the students, the communication was restarted by the other student-teacher leading to the complete meaning making. Second, when an insufficient communication took place by the student-teacher using inadequate interpretant, the other student-teacher modified the communication by selecting another interpretant including sufficient meaning towards the object. With this new interpretant, students could refine the imperfect private meanings and eventually establish the more objective meanings. Third, the communication was pre-planned between coteachers to help students understand the contents through the successful translation of interpretants. Coteaching provided positive implications to improve the communication processes in science lesson.

참고문헌 (17)

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  2. 민병위, "기호의 ‘의미와 커뮤니케이션’에 대한 논의(Ⅰ) (퍼어스계의 기호론자들) -기호의 ‘외연과 내포’에 대한 논의를 중심으로", 인문논총, 14, pp.37~56 (2001)
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  4. 소연희, "효과적인 교실수업에 영향을 미치는 요인 탐색 -학습자 특성, 교육내용, 교육방법, 수업환경을 중심으로 -", 교육방법연구, 18(1), pp.1~22 (2006), 한국교육방법학회
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  6. 조창연, "디지털 시대의 제품 의미 생성 작용에 대한 광고 기호학적 접근 -소쉬르와 퍼스의 기호학과 그 관점을 넘어서", 기호학 연구, 12, pp.244~285 (2002), 한국기호학회
  7. 최경희, "중학교 과학 수업에서 교사와 학생의 언어적 상호작용 분석", 한국과학교육학회지, 24(6), pp.1039~1048 (2004), 한국과학교육학회
  8. 한재영, "코티칭(coteaching): 새로운 교육실습 방식", 교육연구논총, 26(3), pp.49~69 (2005)
  9. Griffiths, A.K., "Grade-12 students’ misconceptions relating to fundamental characteristics of atoms and molecules", Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 29(6), pp.611~628 (1992)
  10. Guba, E., "Fourth generation evaluation" (1989), Sage
  11. Kuhn, T.S., "The structure of scientific revolutions" (1970), The University of Chicago Press
  12. Mortimer, E., "Meaning making in secondary science classrooms" (2003), Open University Press
  13. Pierce, C.S., "Collected papers" (1931), Harvard University Press
  14. Roth, W.-M., "The implications of coteaching", cogenerative dialogue for teacher evaluation: Learning from multiple perspectives of everyday practice, 2001, pp.15, 7~29
  15. Roth, W.-M., "Coteaching: Creating resources for learning and learning to teach chemistry in urban high schools", Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 41(9), pp.882~904 (2004)
  16. Roth, W.-M., "Coordination in Coteaching: Producing Alignment in Real Time", Science Education, 89(4), pp.675~702 (2005)
  17. Sáenz-Ludlow, A., "Classroom interpreting games with an illustration", Educational Studies in Mathematics, 61, pp.183~218 (2006)

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