韓愈 絶句 硏究

Abstract

So far, Han Yu(韓愈)'s four-line poem has not been researched overall, so the goal of this paper is to see his poem with bird eyes view through research of his four-line poem. It had researched its contents and style. First of all, the content of Han Yu's four-line poem are very various and they has two peculiarities. One was that subjects of poem changed variously from traditional subject to subjects such as political issues, and daily works. Another one was that it included philosophical reasons, and speculative and rational thoughts. Second, The peculiarity of styles are that it used a lot of sentences which are not followed rhyme scheme(拗句) and prosed sentence patterns, and it has pretty a lot of works which didn't rhyme the first line in four line-seven character poem. Third, Han Yu's four-line poem is distinguished pingshi(平實), chenzhuo(沈着), haofang(豪放) and the main style is pingshi. It was a sense of beauty which is not ornate and describes it with normal conversation words. The pingshi style represents his four-line poem and it is distinct from his Pre-Tang poetry.In conclusion, Han Yu's four-line poem was written in a new way and style which did not followed the ordinary four-line poem of Tang's era.