군인의 궐련형 전자담배 사용 경험과 현재 사용
Experience and Current Use of Heated Tobacco Products in Korean Military Personnel
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초록
연구배경: 궐련형 전자담배는 최근 국내에서 급격한 판매량 증가를 보이고 있으나, 한국에서의 궐련형 전자담배 사용에 관련된 연구는 청소년과 일부 성인에 국한되어 있다. 본 연구에서는 군인의 궐련형 전자담배 경험률과 현재 사용률을 확인하고 이와 관련된 요인을 파악하고자 한다. 방법: 본 연구는 2018년 11-12월 진행된 군 장병 건강상태조사에 참여한 군인 중, 데이터의 연구 목적 활용에 동의하고 궐련형 전자담배 관련 문항에 응답한 군인 3,878명을 대상으로 하였다. 흡연 및 궐련형 전자담배 사용 등은 구조화된 설문지를 통해 확인하였으며, 이분형 로지스틱 회귀분석으로 궐련형 전자담배 경험과 현재 사용에 영향을 미치는요인을 파악하였다. 결과: 군인의 궐련형 전자담배 사용 경험률은 17.4%, 현재 궐련형 전자담배 사용률은 8.7%였다. 궐련형 전자담배의 경험과 현재 사용은 대학교 졸업(adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 1.441, 1.377), 일병(aOR 2.049, 5.636), 상급자의 흡연(aOR 1.516, 1.567), 건강에 관심이 있는 경우(aOR 1.637, 1.571), 궐련을 흡연한 경험(aOR 2.817, 3.575), 액상형 전자담배 사용 경험(aOR 3.129, 1.587)과 관련이 있었다. 결론: 군인의 궐련형 전자담배의 경험과 현재 사용에 공통적으로 영향을 미치는 요인은 학력, 군계급, 상급자 흡연여부, 건강관심, 궐련 및 액상형 전자담배 흡연 여부였다.
Abstract
Background: Heat tobacco products (HTPs) are emerging in Korea. There are few studies that investigated the rates of HTPs use among military personnel in Korea. This study was performed to identify the prevalence of HTPs experience and use. Also this study aimed to evaluate the related factors of HTPs experience and use among military personnel in Korea. Methods: The study subjects were 3,878 military personnel participated health survey for Korean soldiers from November to December in 2018. Binominal logistic regression analysis was performed to confirm the related factors of HTPs experience and use among military personnel in Korea. Results: The HTPs experience and current use rates of study subjects were 17.4% and 8.7%, respectively. And the HTPs experience and current use among military personnel was associated with college/university degree (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 1.441, 1.377), lance-corporal (aOR 2.049, 5.636), superiors’ smoking in military camp (aOR 1.516, 1.567), interest in health (aOR 1.637, 1.571), ever used smoking (aOR 2.817, 3.575), and ever used electronic cigarette (E-cigarette) (aOR 3.129, 1.587). Conclusions: The HTPs experience and current use among military personnel are closely related to educational level, military level, smoking status of the superiors, interests in health, conventional cigarette smoking, and E-cigarette use.
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