본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

한국 남성에서 CT로 평가한 복부지방의 측정 위치와 대사증후군과의 관련성

Association between the Measurement Location of Abdominal Fat Evaluated by CT and Metabolic Syndrome among Korean Men

1

조회

0

다운로드

3

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류기타자연과학

초록

연구배경 :한국 남성에서 복부지방의 측정위치가 대사증후군과 복부지방의 관계에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위해 시행되었다. 방 법 : 2006년 1월부터 2006년 8월까지 단국대학교병원을 내원하여 종합검진과 PET/CT를 시행한 성인 남성 55명을 대상으로 선정 하였다. 요추 4~5번을 중심으로 하방 5cm에서 상방 20cm까지 5cm 간격으로 피하지방과 내장지방의 면적을 측정하였다. 다중로짓회귀분석을 이용하여 연령을 보정한 상태에서 복부내장지방과 복부피하지방 면적이 1 표준편차씩 증가함에 따라 대사증후군이 될 교차비를 계산하였다. 결 과 : 대사증후군에 대한 내장지방 면적의 교차비는 요추 4~5번 상방 5cm에서 3.33(95% 신뢰구간:1.55-7.19, P=0.002)으로 요추 4~5번에서의 교차비 2.25(95% 신뢰구간:1.12-4.56, P=0.023)보다 컸다. 요추 4~5번 하방 5cm를 제외한 모든 위치에서 내장지방 면적은 대사증후군과 유의한 관련성을 보였으나(P<0.05), 측정 위치에 따른 교차비는 2.00‐3.33로 그 차이는 크지 않았다. 복부피하지방의 면적은 측정위치에 관계없이 대사증후군과 통계적으로 유의한 관련성은 없었다(P>0.05). 결 론 : 요추 4~5번 하방 5cm를 제외한 모든 위치에서 내장지방은 대사증후군과 유의한 관련성을 보였으며, 복부지방의 측정 위치에 관계없이 복부피하지방은 대사증후군과 관련이 없었다. 복부지방의 측정위치가 대사증후군과 복부지방의 관계에 미치는 영향은 크지 않았다.

Abstract

Background : This study was conducted to evaluate the influence of measurement location on the association between metabolic syndrome and abdominal fat evaluated by CT among Korean men Methods :The subjects consisted of 55 Korean men who underwent Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT) as a part of general health checkup at Dankook University Hospital. VAT and ASAT were measured using CT data from PET/CT chosen at 5cm intervals between 5cm below and 20cm above L4~5 level. The odds ratio (OR) per SD increase in VAT and ASAT was calculated using multiple logistic regressions adjusted for age. Results : The OR for metabolic syndrome with VAT was highest for 5cm above L4~L5 (OR=3.33, 95% confidence interval: 1.55-7.19, P=0.002), greater than that for L4~5 level (OR=2.25, 95% confidence interval: 1.12-4.56, P=0.023). VAT was associated with metabolic syndrome in all measurement location except for 5cm below L4~5. The differences of odds ratio according to measurement location were not great. However, ASAT was not associated with metabolic syndrome regardless of measurement location (P>0.50). Conclusions : VAT was associated with metabolic syndrome in all measurement location except for 5cm below L4~5. ASAT was not associated with metabolic syndrome regardless of measurement location. Influence of measurement location was not great on the relationship between metabolic syndrome and abdominal fat.

참고문헌 (42)

  1. Laaksonen DE, "Metabolic syndrome and development of diabetes mellitus: application and validation of recently suggested definitions of the metabolic syndrome in a prospective cohort study", Am J Epidemiol, 156(11), pp.1070~1077 (2002)
  2. Alexander CM, "NCEP-defined metabolic syndrome, diabetes, and prevalence of coronary heart disease among NHANES III participants age 50 years and older", Diabetes, 52(5), pp.1210~1214 (2003)
  3. Lakka HM, "The metabolic syndrome and total and cardiovascular disease mortality in middle-aged men", JAMA, 288(21), pp.2709~2716 (2002)
  4. Carr DB, "Intra-abdominal fat is a major determinant of the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III criteria for the metabolic syndrome", Diabetes, 53(8), pp.2087~2094 (2004)
  5. Ellis KJ, "Visceral and subcutaneous adiposity measurements in adults: influence of measurement site", Obesity, 15(6), pp.1441~1447 (2007)
  6. Greenfield JR, "Regional intra-subject variability in abdominal adiposity limits usefulness of computed tomography", Obes Res, 10(4), pp.260~265 (2002)
  7. Warren M, "The relation between visceral fat measurement and torso level--is one level better than another? The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study, 1990-1992", Am J Epidemiol, 163(4), pp.352~358 (2006)
  8. Borkan GA, "Assessment of abdominal fat content by computed tomography", Am J Clin Nutr, 36(1), pp.172~177 (1982)
  9. Shen W, "Visceral adipose tissue: relations between single-slice areas and total volume", Am J Clin Nutr, 80(2), pp.271~278 (2004)
  10. Kuk JL, "Does measurement site for visceral and abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue alter associations with the metabolic syndrome?", Diabetes care, 29(3), pp.679~684 (2006)
  11. Shen W, "Visceral adipose tissue: relationships between single slice areas at different locations and obesity-related health risks", Int J Obes, 31(5), pp.763~769 (2007)
  12. Park YW, "Larger amounts of visceral adipose tissue in Asian Americans", Obes Res, 9(7), pp.381~387 (2001)
  13. Lear SA, "Visceral adipose tissue accumulation differs according to ethnic background: results of the Multicultural Community Health Assessment Trial (M-CHAT)", Am J Clin Nutr, 86(2), pp.353~359 (2007)
  14. JAMA, "Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults. Executive Summary of The Third Report of The National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, And Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol In Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III)", JAMA, 285(19), pp.2486~2497 (2001)
  15. Alberti KG, "The metabolic syndrome--a new worldwide definition", Lancet, 366(3491), pp.1059~1062 (2005)
  16. West Pacific Region W, "The Asia-Pacific perspective: refining obesity and its treatment" (2000), IOTF
  17. Ribeiro-Filho FF, "Two-hour insulin determination improves the ability of abdominal fat measurement to identify risk for the metabolic syndrome", Diabetes care, 26(6), pp.1725~1730 (2003)
  18. Pascot A, "Contribution of visceral obesity to the deterioration of the metabolic risk profile in men with impaired glucose tolerance", Diabetologia, 43(9), pp.1126~1135 (2000)
  19. Rattarasarn C, "Regional abdominal fat distribution in lean and obese Thai type 2 diabetic women: relationships with insulin sensitivity and cardiovascular risk factors", Metabolism, 52(11), pp.1444~1447 (2003)
  20. Kanai H, "Decrease in intra-abdominal visceral fat may reduce blood pressure in obese hypertensive women", Hypertension, 27(1), pp.125~129 (1996)
  21. Bacha F, "Obesity, regional fat distribution, and syndrome X in obese black versus white adolescents: race differential in diabetogenic and atherogenic risk factors", J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 88(6), pp.2534~2540 (2003)
  22. Phillips GB, "Relationships in men of sex hormones, insulin, adiposity, and risk factors for myocardial infarction", Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 52(6), pp.784~790 (2003)
  23. Goodpaster BH, "Obesity, regional body fat distribution, and the metabolic syndrome in older men and women", Arch Intern Med, 165(7), pp.777~783 (2005)
  24. Gabriely I, "Removal of visceral fat prevents insulin resistance and glucose intolerance of aging: an adipokine-mediated process?", Diabetes, 51(10), pp.2951~5958 (2002)
  25. Barzilai N, "Surgical removal of visceral fat reverses hepatic insulin resistance", Diabetes, 48(1), pp.94~98 (1999)
  26. Brochu M, "Is there a threshold of visceral fat loss that improves the metabolic profile in obese postmenopausal women?", Metabolism, 52(5), pp.599~604 (2003)
  27. Klein S, "Absence of an effect of liposuction on insulin action and risk factors for coronary heart disease", N Engl J Med, 350(25), pp.2549~2557 (2004)
  28. Bjorntorp P., ""Portal" adipose tissue as a generator of risk factors for cardiovascular disease and diabetes", Arteriosclerosis, 10(4), pp.493~496 (1990)
  29. Lemieux I, "Elevated C-reactive protein: another component of the atherothrombotic profile of abdominal obesity", Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 21(6), pp.961~967 (2001)
  30. Saijo Y, "Relationship between C-reactive protein and visceral adipose tissue in healthy Japanese subjects", Diabetes Obes Metab, 6(4), pp.249~258 (2004)
  31. Yatagai T, "Hypoadiponectinemia is associated with visceral fat accumulation and insulin resistance in Japanese men with type 2 diabetes mellitus", Metabolism, 52(10), pp.1274~1278 (2003)
  32. Azuma K, "Correlation between serum resistin level and adiposity in obese individuals", Obes Res, 11(8), pp.997~1001 (2003)
  33. Fukuhara A, "Visfatin: a protein secreted by visceral fat that mimics the effects of insulin", Science, 307(5708), pp.426~430 (2005)
  34. Cigolini M, "Visceral fat accumulation and its relation to plasma hemostatic factors in healthy men", Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 16(3), pp.368~374 (1996)
  35. Mertens I, "Visceral fat as a determinant of fibrinolysis and hemostasis", Semin Vasc Med, 5(1), pp.48~55 (2005)
  36. Miyazawa-Hoshimoto S, "Elevated serum vascular endothelial growth factor is associated with visceral fat accumulation in human obese subjects", Diabetologia, 46(11), pp.1483~1488 (2003)
  37. Fox CS, "Abdominal visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue compartments: association with metabolic risk factors in the Framingham Heart Study", Circulation, 116(1), pp.39~48 (2007)
  38. Abate N, "Prediction of total subcutaneous abdominal, intraperitoneal, and retroperitoneal adipose tissue masses in men by a single axial magnetic resonance imaging slice", Am J Clin Nutr, 65(2), pp.403~408 (1997)
  39. Demerath EW, "Approximation of total visceral adipose tissue with a single magnetic resonance image", Am J Clin Nutr, 85(2), pp.362~368 (2007)
  40. Han TS, "Relationship between volumes and areas from single transverse scans of intra-abdominal fat measured by magnetic resonance imaging", Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord, 21(12), pp.1161~1166 (1997)
  41. Lee S, "Interindividual variation in abdominal subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue: influence of measurement site", J Appl Physiol, 97(3), pp.948~954 (2004)
  42. Kuk JL, "Visceral fat is an independent predictor of all-cause mortality in men", Obesity, 14(2), pp.336~341 (2006)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (8건)