본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

중년기 여성의 여가경험과 여가만족, 가족레질리언스, 삶의 질의 구조적 관계

The Structural Relationships among Leisure Experience, Leisure Satisfaction, Family Resilience, and Quality of Life in Middle-aged Women

1

조회

0

다운로드

5

인용

0

참고문헌

초록

The purpose of this study is to find out how middle-aged women’s leisure experience contribute to their leisure satisfaction and family resilience, by executing structural equation modeling (SEM) and confirming the significance of its structure. To achieve the purpose of this study, 337 middle-aged women who lived in Daegu & Gyeongbuk and Busan & Gyeongnam were analyzed. The survey period spanned from August 2017 to October of the same year. The results of data analysis are as follows: First, it was confirmed that middle-aged women’s leisure experience had significant positive (+) effects on leisure satisfaction, showing that the higher the leisure experience, the higher the leisure satisfaction. Second, it was found that middle-aged women’s leisure satisfaction had significant positive (+) effects on their family resilience. Third, it was found that middle-aged women’s leisure satisfaction had significant positive (+) effects on their quality of life. Lastly, it was found that middle-aged women’s family resilience had significant positive (+) effects on their quality of life. As an additional analysis, the indirect effects of leisure satisfaction exerted on the quality of life through family resilience were analyzed, and were found to be statistically significant. The results of this study will contribute to theoretical progress, in that it attempted to explore the relationship between middle-aged women’s family resilience and quality of life through empirical research. Therefore, the results of this study will have value as grounded theory that can be applied to the strengthening of family capabilities to overcome conflicts and crisis among family members, establish family resources, and effectively cope with stress.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out how middle-aged women’s leisure experience contribute to their leisure satisfaction and family resilience, by executing structural equation modeling (SEM) and confirming the significance of its structure. To achieve the purpose of this study, 337 middle-aged women who lived in Daegu & Gyeongbuk and Busan & Gyeongnam were analyzed. The survey period spanned from August 2017 to October of the same year. The results of data analysis are as follows: First, it was confirmed that middle-aged women’s leisure experience had significant positive (+) effects on leisure satisfaction, showing that the higher the leisure experience, the higher the leisure satisfaction. Second, it was found that middle-aged women’s leisure satisfaction had significant positive (+) effects on their family resilience. Third, it was found that middle-aged women’s leisure satisfaction had significant positive (+) effects on their quality of life. Lastly, it was found that middle-aged women’s family resilience had significant positive (+) effects on their quality of life. As an additional analysis, the indirect effects of leisure satisfaction exerted on the quality of life through family resilience were analyzed, and were found to be statistically significant. The results of this study will contribute to theoretical progress, in that it attempted to explore the relationship between middle-aged women’s family resilience and quality of life through empirical research. Therefore, the results of this study will have value as grounded theory that can be applied to the strengthening of family capabilities to overcome conflicts and crisis among family members, establish family resources, and effectively cope with stress.

참고문헌 (66)

  1. 강동호, "사회인야구 참가자의 여가경험과 여가유능감, 여가몰입, 여가만족 및 심리적행복감의 구조모형", 박사, 체육학과, pp.2012
  2. 고동우, "자연관광의 심리적 효과", 한국심리학회지: 소비자·광고, 14(3), pp.445~470 (2013), 한국소비자·광고심리학회[DOI]
  3. 고동우, "여행의 진지성이 긍정심리자본과 삶의 만족에 미치는 영향", 관광학연구, 41(1), pp.159~181 (2017), 한국관광학회[DOI]
  4. 고동우, "은퇴 후 부부갈등 개선에 대한 여행 경험의 효과 - 노인관광상품의 기획방향을 중심으로 -", 대한경영학회지, 24(1), pp.115~136 (2011), 대한경영학회
  5. 구선영, "모험관광객의 체험이 플로우, 만족, 심리적 행복감 및 삶의 질에미치는 영향연구", 박사, pp.2018
  6. 김경훈, "도시공원 여가만족이 직장인의 직무스트레스와 회복탄력성에 미치는 영향 : 심리적 분리의 매개효과검증", 박사, 호텔관광경영학과, pp.2014
  7. 김민경, "대학생의 부정적 정서, 가족탄력성 및 자존감이 자살생각에 미치는 경로모형 분석", 한국가족복지학, 17(1), pp.61~83 (2012), 한국아동가족복지학회
  8. 김민자, "템플스테이 체험이 여가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향", 관광학연구, 40(4), pp.215~231 (2016), 한국관광학회[DOI]
  9. 김재현, "노인들의 여가 참여특성에 따른 우울감, 사회적응, 여가만족, 삶의 만족에 관한 연구", 박사, 체육학과, pp.2013
  10. 김정운, "여가와 삶의 질에 대한 비교문화 연구", 한국심리학회지: 사회및성격, 19(2), pp.1~15 (2005), 한국사회및성격심리학회
  11. 남기민, "노인의 일상생활 스트레스와 성공적 노화의 관계 - 가족탄력성의 매개효과를 중심으로 -", 노인복지연구, (57), pp.85~112 (2012), 한국노인복지학회[DOI]
  12. 문상정, "중년기 여성의 부부갈등과 부정적 정서간의 관계 - 여가경험은 심리적 완충효과가 있는가? -", 관광경영연구, 17(3), pp.105~128 (2013), 관광경영학회
  13. 문상정, "결혼이주여성의 문화적응 스트레스와 우울, 가족레질리언스의 관계: 문화관광경험은 스트레스 대처효과가 있는가?", 관광경영연구, 21(1), pp.21~50 (2017), 관광경영학회
  14. 문상정, "중년기 여성의 부부갈등과 스트레스의 관계: 여가경험은 스트레스 대처효과가 있는가?", 지역산업연구, 41(4), pp.97~122 (2018), 산업경영연구소[DOI]
  15. 문상정, "노인의 여가경험과 여가만족, 심리적 행복감, 죽음불안의 구조적 관계", Tourism Research, 43(4), pp.45~70 (2018), 한국관광산업학회[DOI]
  16. 박성언, "골프 참여자들의 정서적 웰니스와 심리적 행복감 및 삶의 질의 관계", 골프연구, 10(2), pp.15~22 (2016), 한국골프학회
  17. 박소리, "일몰입과 여가만족도가 직장인의 정서에 미치는 영향: 수면의 질의 매개효과", 한국심리학회지: 산업 및 조직, 25(1), pp.125~145 (2012), 한국산업및조직심리학회[DOI]
  18. 박유진, "여가경험과 여가정체성 현출성이 여가 및 생활만족에 미치는 영향 : 적극형 여가를 중심으로", 박사, 산업심리, pp.2002
  19. 박지선, "진지한 여가참여자의 여가행태 및 여가정체성이 가족기능에 미치는 영향", 석사, 체육과학, pp.2010
  20. 유영주, "가족강화를 위한 한국형 가족건강성 척도 개발 연구", 한국가족관계학회지, 9(2), pp.119~151 (2004), 한국가족관계학회
  21. 이명희, "노인의 여가만족과 여가몰입이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구:심리적 안녕감의 매개효과 중심으로", 박사, pp.2017
  22. 이희윤, "기혼중년남성의 가족탄력성이 스트레스 대처행동에 미치는 영향", 한국가족관계학회지, 16(2), pp.169~192 (2011), 한국가족관계학회
  23. 정소정, "진지한 여가 경험이 긍정심리자본과 삶의 질에 미치는 영향", 석사, pp.2015
  24. 조명곤, "대학생의 생활체육 참여 정도와 건강증진행위, 건강통제행위, 삶의 질의 관계", 박사, 체육학, pp.2007
  25. 조현익, "부부운동 참가자의 웰빙지각이 가족탄력성과 결혼안정성에 미치는 영향", 한국체육과학회지, 23(2), pp.451~464 (2014), 한국체육과학회
  26. 주광수, "자연휴양림의 체험요소가 체험만족도 및 삶의 질에 미치는 영향: 여가관여도의 조절효과를 중심으로", 관광경영연구, 22(5), pp.861~881 (2018), 관광경영학회[DOI]
  27. 주형윤, "대학생의 여가활동참여에 따른 여가만족이 운동정서와 자아존중감에미치는 영향", 박사, pp.2017
  28. 지명원, "청소년의 여가활동이 여가만족, 자아존중감, 삶의 질에 미치는 영향", 관광학연구, 36(6), pp.145~165 (2012), 한국관광학회[DOI]
  29. 최서규, "노인의 회복탄력성이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향: 사회참여활동과 우울의매개효과를 중심으로", 박사, pp.2014
  30. 최혜련, "에어로빅스 참가자들의 여가만족이 생활만족에 미치는 영향", 한국사회체육학회지, (50), pp.621~628 (2012), 한국사회체육학회[DOI]
  31. 최희정, "가족탄력성이 정신장애인의 자기효능감, 스트레스 대처능력에 미치는 영향", 석사, 가족치료, pp.2009
  32. Anderson, J. C., "Structural Equation Modeling in Practice: A Review and Recommended Two-Step Approach", Psychological Bulletin, 103(3), pp.411~423 (1988)
  33. Bagozzi, R. P., "On the Evaluation of Structural Equation Models", Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 16(2), pp.74~94 (1988)
  34. Beard, J., "Measuring leisure satisfaction", Journal of Leisure Research, 12, pp.20~33 (1980)
  35. Brajsa-Zganec, A., "Quality of life and leisure activities: How do leisure activities contribute to subjective well-being?", Social Indicators Research, 102(1), pp.81~91 (2011)
  36. Cicchetti, D., "The Development of Depression in Children and Adolescents", American Psychologist, 53(2), pp.221~241 (1998)
  37. Csikszentmihalyi, M, "Beyond Boredom and Anxiety", pp.36~ (1975), Jossey-Bass
  38. Diener, E, "Assessing subjective well-being: Progress and opportunities", Social indicators research, 31(2), pp.103~157 (1984)
  39. Diener, E., "The satisfaction with life scale", Journal of Personality Assessment, 49, pp.71~75 (1985)
  40. Diener, E., "The personality structure of affect", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 59, pp.130~141 (1995)
  41. Fornell, C., "Evaluating structural models with unobservable variables and measurement error", Journal of Marketing Research, 18, pp.39~50 (1981)
  42. Gu, Q., "Teachers' resilience: A necessary condition for effectiveness", Teaching and Teacher Education, 23(8), pp.1302~1316 (2007)
  43. Iso-Ahola, S. E, "The social psychology of leisure and recreation" (1980), Wm. C. Brown
  44. Iwasaki, Y, "Leisure and quality of life in an international and multi cultural context: What are major pathways linking leisure to quality of life?", Social Indicators Research, 82, pp.233~264 (2007)
  45. Iwasaki, Y., "Culturally Meaningful Leisure as a Way of Coping with Stress among Aboriginal Individuais with Diabetes", Journal of Leisure Research, 38(3), pp.321~338 (2006)
  46. Iwasaki, Y., "Hierarchical dimensions of leisure stress coping", Leisure Sciences, 22, pp.163~181 (2000)
  47. Lapa, T. Y, "Life satisfaction, leisure satisfaction and perceived freedom of park recreation participants", Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 93, pp.1985~1993 (2013)
  48. Luthar, S., "The construct of resilience: A Critical evaluation and guidelines for future work", Child Development, 71, pp.543~562 (2000)
  49. Manfredo, M. J., "Measuring leisure motivation:A meta-analysis of the recreation experience preference scales", Journal of leisure Research, 28(3), pp.188~213 (1996)
  50. Markman, H., "We can work it out: Making sense of marital conflict" (1994), Jossey-Bass
  51. Masten, A. S, "Ordinary magic: Resilience processes in development", American psychologist, 56(3), pp.227~238 (2001)
  52. McCubbin, M., "Family resiliency in childhood cancer", Family relations, 51(2), pp.103~111 (2002)
  53. Patterson, J. M, "Integrating family resilience and family stress theory", Journal of Marriage and Family, 64, pp.349~360 (2002)
  54. Peterson, C. A., "Therapeutic recreation program design: principle and procedure" (1984), Sagamore Publishing
  55. Qian, X. L., "Does leisure time moderate or mediate the effect of daily stress on positive affect? An examination using eight-day diary data", Journal of leisure research, 46(1), pp.106~124 (2014)
  56. Sam, D. L, "Satisfaction with life among international students: An exploratory study", Social indicators research, 53(3), pp.315~337 (2001)
  57. Sirgy, M. J., "Research on consumer well being(CWB):Overview of the field and introduction to the special issue", Journal of Macro Marketing, (27), pp.341~349 (2007)
  58. Sonnentag, S., "Job characteristics and off-job activities as predictors of need for recovery, well-being, and fatigue", Journal of Applied Psychology, 91, pp.330~350 (2006)
  59. Stebbins, R. A, "New directions in the theory and research of serious leisure" (2001), Edwin Melen Press
  60. Tice, D. M., "Restoring the self:Positive affect helps improve self-regulation following ego depletion", Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 43, pp.379~384 (2007)
  61. Tinsley, H. E., "Psychological benefits of leisure participation:A taxonomy of leisure activities based on their need-gratifying properties", Journal of Counseling Psychology, 42(2), pp.123~132 (1995)
  62. Van Kessel. G, "The ability of older people to overcome adversity: A review of the resilience concept", Geriatric Nursing, 34(2), pp.122~127 (2013)
  63. Walsh, F, "Strengthening Family Resilience" (1998), The Guildford Press
  64. Walsh, F, "Family Resilience" (2002), 나남
  65. Wolin, S., "The resilient self: How survivors of troubled families rise above adversity" (1993), Villard
  66. Zijlstra, F. R., "After work is done: Psychological perspectives on recovery from work", European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology, 15(2), pp.129~138 (2006)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (42건)