해외교육 치과의사의 국내유입에 따른 치과 의료의 질 보장과 치과의사의 적정수급 - 일본과 중국을 중심으로 -
Quality assurance of dental care and appropriate supply of dentists in view of the increasing inflow of dental graduates from abroad
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초록
The purpose of this study is to analyze the data on the medical personnel education system and license scheme and provide the basic material for an enhanced qualification system. In China, dental education reform has been underway with a view to providing an inclusive basic medical service package to the whole country by 2020. It is also estimated that the number of Korean dental medicine students in China would be fewer. And most of them desire to get a job in China after acquiring the Chinese license, suggesting little prospect of a massive inflow into Korea in the near future. In Japan, students are required to complete a clinical training program for over 1 year after receiving licenses to become an independent practitioner. But they can apply for the Korean preliminary examination without this post-graduation process. For this reason, the quality issue in license effectiveness review has been seriously discussed. It is deemed desirable to limit the Korean accreditation to Japanese graduates from the dental schools certified by the Japanese dental accreditation body.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to analyze the data on the medical personnel education system and license scheme and provide the basic material for an enhanced qualification system. In China, dental education reform has been underway with a view to providing an inclusive basic medical service package to the whole country by 2020. It is also estimated that the number of Korean dental medicine students in China would be fewer. And most of them desire to get a job in China after acquiring the Chinese license, suggesting little prospect of a massive inflow into Korea in the near future. In Japan, students are required to complete a clinical training program for over 1 year after receiving licenses to become an independent practitioner. But they can apply for the Korean preliminary examination without this post-graduation process. For this reason, the quality issue in license effectiveness review has been seriously discussed. It is deemed desirable to limit the Korean accreditation to Japanese graduates from the dental schools certified by the Japanese dental accreditation body.
참고문헌 (13)
- "Korea Health Personnel Licensing Examination Institute"[URL]
- Komabayashi T, "Comparison of written examinations required for dental licensure in Japan and the United States: contents, cognitive levels, and cultural implications", J Dent Educ, 66, pp.930~936 (2005)
- Komabayashi T, "Education of dentists in China", Int Dent J, 56, pp.272~276 (2006)
- Huang C, "Dental education in Wuhan, China: challenges and changes", J Dent Educ, 71, pp.304~311 (2007)
- Qiu WL., "Oral and maxillofacial surgery in China: past, present and future-an overview of the past half century and prospect", Chin J Stomatol (in Chinese), 37, pp.1~3 (2002)
- Fu Y, "Perspectives on dental education in China", Int Dent J, 56, pp.265~271 (2006)
- Douglass C, "Financing dental education", J Dent Educ, 59, pp.185~202 (1995)
