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유비쿼터스기반시험(ubiquitous-based test)에 대한 치의학과 학생들의 인식 조사

Survey of dental students’ perception of ubiquitous-based test (UBT)

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류치의학

초록

This study aimed to investigate the perceptions of dental students in a dental school where the ubiquitous-based test (UBT) system has been implemented for several years. The research explored differences in perceptions based on respondents' characteristics and identified possibilities for improving the UBT system. This study surveyed fourth-year dental students who had taken the UBT exams for two years. A questionnaire covered respondent characteristics, UBT system perceptions, convenience, reliability, and comparison of UBT and paper-based test (PBT). The responses were measured on a 5-point Likert scale for all items except for some respondent characteristics. Analysis employed descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, independent t-tests, and Spearman's correlation at a significancelevel of p<0.05. A total of 157 responses were analyzed, including 86 respondents in 2021 and 71 in 2022. The respondents' general characteristics were similar across both years. Students exhibited positive perceptions towards the introduction of the UBT system and its convenience. However, their preference for UBT over PBT was less pronounced. Female students had higher tablet ownership rates than males. Gender-based and tablet ownership-based differences were observed in several items, such as tablet usage frequency and interest in new technologies. The strong correlations were identified between PBT and UBT assessment results. With user-centered interface enhancements and the incorporation of multimedia items, the UBT system will be effectively utilized in dental education as a valuable tool for both instruction and assessment.

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the perceptions of dental students in a dental school where the ubiquitous-based test (UBT) system has been implemented for several years. The research explored differences in perceptions based on respondents' characteristics and identified possibilities for improving the UBT system. This study surveyed fourth-year dental students who had taken the UBT exams for two years. A questionnaire covered respondent characteristics, UBT system perceptions, convenience, reliability, and comparison of UBT and paper-based test (PBT). The responses were measured on a 5-point Likert scale for all items except for some respondent characteristics. Analysis employed descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, independent t-tests, and Spearman's correlation at a significancelevel of p<0.05. A total of 157 responses were analyzed, including 86 respondents in 2021 and 71 in 2022. The respondents' general characteristics were similar across both years. Students exhibited positive perceptions towards the introduction of the UBT system and its convenience. However, their preference for UBT over PBT was less pronounced. Female students had higher tablet ownership rates than males. Gender-based and tablet ownership-based differences were observed in several items, such as tablet usage frequency and interest in new technologies. The strong correlations were identified between PBT and UBT assessment results. With user-centered interface enhancements and the incorporation of multimedia items, the UBT system will be effectively utilized in dental education as a valuable tool for both instruction and assessment.

참고문헌 (12)

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  2. Kurosa M, "Differences between computer-based and paperbased assessments of the clinical reasoning competency of dental students", J Stomatol Soc, 83, pp.25~33 (2016)
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  4. Im EJ, "Development of computer-based test(CBT)and student recognition survey on CBT", Korean J Med Educ, 20, pp.145~154 (2008)
  5. Kim JH, "Implementation of ubiquitous-based test(UBT)and students’ perceptions of UBT in dental education", J Korean Dent Assoc, 59, pp.275~286 (2021)
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  7. Park JH, "The effect of using smart-phones on neck and shoulder muscle activities and fatigue", Phys Ther Korea, 20, pp.19~26 (2013)
  8. Straker LM, "A comparison of posture and muscle activity during tablet computer, desktop computer and paper use by young children", Ergonomics, 51, pp.540~555 (2008)
  9. Kim SG, "Analysis of the satisfaction with computer based test program and test environment in medical school", Korean Med Edu Review, 22, pp.198~206 (2020)
  10. 2022 한국인의 소비 여가 생활, "한국갤럽연구소", 한국갤럽연구소, ~ (2022)
  11. Kwon OY, "Usefulness of ubiquitous-based testing for evaluations in medical education", Korean J Med Educ, 27, pp.3~10 (2015)
  12. Huang JH, "Gender differences in adolescents’ online shopping motivations", Afr J Bus Manage, 4, pp.849~857 (2010)

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