Performance Analysis of Local Network PPP-RTK using GPS Measurements in Korea
1
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Precise Point Positioning-Real Time Kinematic (PPP-RTK) is a high accuracy positioning method that combines RTK and PPP to overcome the limitations on service coverage of RTK and convergence time of PPP. PPP-RTK provides correction data in the form of State Space Representation (SSR), unlike RTK, which provides measurement-based Observation Space Representation (OSR). Due to this, PPP-RTK has an advantage that it can transmit less data than RTK. So, recently, several techniques for PPP-RTK have been proposed. However, in order to utilize PPP-RTK techniques, performance analysis of these in a real environment is essential. In this paper, we implement the local network PPP-RTK and analyze the positioning performance according to the distance within 100 km from the reference station in Korea. As results of experiment, the horizontal and vertical 95% errors of local network PPP-RTK were 6.25 cm and 5.86 cm or less, respectively.
Abstract
Precise Point Positioning-Real Time Kinematic (PPP-RTK) is a high accuracy positioning method that combines RTK and PPP to overcome the limitations on service coverage of RTK and convergence time of PPP. PPP-RTK provides correction data in the form of State Space Representation (SSR), unlike RTK, which provides measurement-based Observation Space Representation (OSR). Due to this, PPP-RTK has an advantage that it can transmit less data than RTK. So, recently, several techniques for PPP-RTK have been proposed. However, in order to utilize PPP-RTK techniques, performance analysis of these in a real environment is essential. In this paper, we implement the local network PPP-RTK and analyze the positioning performance according to the distance within 100 km from the reference station in Korea. As results of experiment, the horizontal and vertical 95% errors of local network PPP-RTK were 6.25 cm and 5.86 cm or less, respectively.
참고문헌 (15)
- Collins, P, "Issues in ambiguity resolution for precise point positioning", Proceedings of the 24th International Technical Meeting of the Satellite Division of The Institute of Navigation (ION GNSS 2011), pp.679~687 (2011)
- Darugna, F., "RTK and PPP-RTK using smartphones: from short-baseline to long-baseline applications", Proceedings of the 32nd International Technical Meeting of the Satellite Division of The Institute of Navigation (ION GNSS+ 2019), pp.3932~3945 (2019)
- Quasi-Zenith Satellite System Interface Specification Centimeter Level Augmentation Service, "Japan Cabinet Office", ~, pp.IS-QZSS-L6-003 (2020)
- Khodabandeh, A, "An analytical study of PPP-RTK corrections: precision, correlation and user-impact", Journal of Geodesy, 89, pp.1109~1132 (2015)[DOI]
- Kouba, J, "Precise point positioning using IGS orbit and clock products", GPS Solutions, 5, pp.12~28 (2001)[DOI]
- Cheolsoon Lim, "A Review on the Usage of RTKLIB for Precise Navigation of Unmanned Vehicles", Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing, 10(4), pp.243~251 (2021), 사단법인 항법시스템학회[DOI]
- Nadarajah, N., "Multi-GNSS PPP-RTK: from large- to small-scale networks", Sensors, 18, pp.1078~ (2018)[DOI]
- 옹준호, "Performance Expectation of Single Station PPP-RTK using Dual-frequency GPS Measurement in Korea", Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing, 10(3), pp.159~168 (2021), 사단법인 항법시스템학회[DOI]
- Retscher, G, "Accuracy performance of virtual reference station (VRS) networks", Journal of Global Positioning Systems, 1, pp.40~47 (2002)
- "RTKLIB: An Open-Source Program Package for GNSS Positioning" (2022)[URL]
- Saastamoinen, J, "Atmospheric correction for the troposphere and stratosphere in radio ranging satellites", Geophysical Monograph, 15, pp.247~251 (1972)[DOI]
- Teunissen, P. J. G, "Review and principles of PPP-RTK methods", Jouranl of Geodesy, 89, pp.217~240 (2015)[DOI]
- PPP-RTK: results of CORS network-based PPP with integer ambiguity resolution, "Teunissen, P. J. G.", 223~230 (2010)
- Wabbena, G., "PPP-RTK: precise point positioning using state-space representation in RTK networks", Proceedings of the 18th International Technical Meeting of the Satellite Division of The Institute of Navigation (ION GNSS 2005), pp.2584~2594 (2005)
- Zhang, B., "A novel un-differenced PPP-RTK concept", The Journal of Navigation, 64, pp.180~191 (2011)[DOI]
