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Design of Trajectory Generator for Performance Evaluation of Navigation Systems

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초록

In order to develop navigation systems, simulators that provide navigation sensors data are required. A trajectory generator that simulates vehicle motion is needed to generate navigation sensors data in the simulator. In this paper, a trajectory generator for evaluating navigation system performance is proposed. The proposed trajectory generator consists of two parts. The first part obtains parameters from the motion scenario file whereas the second part generates position, velocity, and attitude from the parameters. In the proposed trajectory generator six degrees of freedom, halt, climb, turn, accel turn, spiral, combined, and waypoint motions are given as basic motions with parameters. These motions can be combined to generate complex trajectories of the vehicle. Maximum acceleration and jerk for linear motion and maximum angular acceleration and velocity for rotational motion are considered to generate trajectories. In order to show the usefulness of the proposed trajectory generator, trajectories were generated from motion scenario files and the results were observed. The results show that the proposed trajectory generator can accurately simulate complex vehicle motions that can be used to evaluate navigation system performance.

Abstract

In order to develop navigation systems, simulators that provide navigation sensors data are required. A trajectory generator that simulates vehicle motion is needed to generate navigation sensors data in the simulator. In this paper, a trajectory generator for evaluating navigation system performance is proposed. The proposed trajectory generator consists of two parts. The first part obtains parameters from the motion scenario file whereas the second part generates position, velocity, and attitude from the parameters. In the proposed trajectory generator six degrees of freedom, halt, climb, turn, accel turn, spiral, combined, and waypoint motions are given as basic motions with parameters. These motions can be combined to generate complex trajectories of the vehicle. Maximum acceleration and jerk for linear motion and maximum angular acceleration and velocity for rotational motion are considered to generate trajectories. In order to show the usefulness of the proposed trajectory generator, trajectories were generated from motion scenario files and the results were observed. The results show that the proposed trajectory generator can accurately simulate complex vehicle motions that can be used to evaluate navigation system performance.

참고문헌 (9)

  1. "A True Reference: Theory meets reality in synchronized simulation environments" (2022)[URL]
  2. Chae, M. S., "Development of a Real Trajectory-based Simulator for Performance Evaluation of an Integrated Navigation System for Trains", 2020 IPNT Conference, pp.87~90 (2020)
  3. Koo, M., "Reference Trajectory Generation Algorithm of a Vehicle with Motion for M&S Software Configuration", 2013 ICS, pp.26~27 (2013)
  4. Li, G., "Design and Simulation of Trajectory Generator", 2012 4th International Conference on Intelligent Human-Machine Systems and Cybernetics (2012)
  5. Li, Z., "Vehicle kinematics modeling and design of vehicle trajectory generator system", Journal of Central South University, 19, pp.2860~2865 (2012)[DOI]
  6. "GNSS Signal Architect Product Suite"[URL]
  7. Peteovello, M. G., "Springer Handbook of Global Navigation Satellite Systems" (2017), Springer
  8. "SatGen GNSS Simulation Software" (2023)[URL]
  9. "SimGEN® Software Datasheet with Product Specification, MS3008 Datasheet with Product Specification" (2022)[URL]

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