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The Effects of Drought on Forest and Forecast of Drought by Climate Change in Gangwon Region

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초록

A Gangwon region consisting of over 80% of forest area has industries that have been developed by utilizing its clean region image. However, the recent climate change has increased the forest disease & insect pest as well as the forest fire and the major cause is known to be the increase in the frequency of a drought occurrence. From the aspect of climate change, it can be said that drought and forest are important in every aspect of the adaptation and mitigation of climate change measure as they increase forest disease & insect pest that leads to desolation of usable forest resource. In addition, the increase of forest fire reduces resources that can absorb greenhouse gas, which leads to increase in green house emission. The purpose of this study is to provide a motive for concentrating administrative power for protecting forest in a Gangwon region by selecting a drought management needed local government through a drought forecast according to the climate change scenario of a Gangwon region.

Abstract

A Gangwon region consisting of over 80% of forest area has industries that have been developed by utilizing its clean region image. However, the recent climate change has increased the forest disease & insect pest as well as the forest fire and the major cause is known to be the increase in the frequency of a drought occurrence. From the aspect of climate change, it can be said that drought and forest are important in every aspect of the adaptation and mitigation of climate change measure as they increase forest disease & insect pest that leads to desolation of usable forest resource. In addition, the increase of forest fire reduces resources that can absorb greenhouse gas, which leads to increase in green house emission. The purpose of this study is to provide a motive for concentrating administrative power for protecting forest in a Gangwon region by selecting a drought management needed local government through a drought forecast according to the climate change scenario of a Gangwon region.

참고문헌 (11)

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  3. Climate Change 2007, "IPCC", ~ (2007)
  4. Lee S, "Extreme Drought and Sustainable Water Resources on Climate Change. (in Korean)", ~ (2012)
  5. McKee TB, "The Relationship Of Drought Frequency And Duration To Timescale", Proc. of 8th Conference on Applied Climatology, pp.179~184 (1993)
  6. McKee TB, "Drought Monitoring with Multiple Time Scale", Proc. of 9th Conference on Applied Climatology, pp.233~236 (1995)
  7. National Disaster Management Institute, "A Study on the Analysis of Drought Damage. (in Korean)", ~ (2002)
  8. Meteorological Drought, "Palmer WC", U.S. Weather Bureau, ~, pp.Research Paper No. 45 (1965)
  9. Wilby RL, "SDSM 4.2 - A Decision Support Tool for the Assessment of Regional Climate Change Impacts", ~ (2007)
  10. Won MS, "Changes in the Probability of Forest Fires on Climate Change", J of Sanrim, (3), pp.72~75 (2012), National Forestry Cooperative Federation
  11. Yoon TH, "Advanced Hydrology" (1999), Cheongmungak

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