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Development of a Semi-automatic Search Program for Crown Delineation Based on Watershed and Valley Following Algorithms

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This paper discusses the development of semi-automatic search program for crown delineation in stand level. The crown of an individual tree was delineated by applying the Watershed (WS) and Valley Following (VF) algorithms. Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) images were used in the semi-automatic search program to delineate the crown area. The overall accuracy and Khat were used in accuracy assessment. WS algorithm’s model showed the overall accuracy and Khat index of 0.80 and 0.59, respectively, in Plot 1. However, the overall accuracy and Khat of VF algorithm’s model were 0.78 and 0.51, respectively, in Plot 2.

Abstract

This paper discusses the development of semi-automatic search program for crown delineation in stand level. The crown of an individual tree was delineated by applying the Watershed (WS) and Valley Following (VF) algorithms. Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) images were used in the semi-automatic search program to delineate the crown area. The overall accuracy and Khat were used in accuracy assessment. WS algorithm’s model showed the overall accuracy and Khat index of 0.80 and 0.59, respectively, in Plot 1. However, the overall accuracy and Khat of VF algorithm’s model were 0.78 and 0.51, respectively, in Plot 2.

참고문헌 (7)

  1. Couprie M, "Topological grayscale watershed transformation", Proc SPIE Vision Geometry, 3168, pp.136~146 (1997)
  2. Gougeon FA, "A crown-following approach to the automatic delineation of individual tree crowns in high spatial resolution aerial images", Canadian J Rem Sens, 21, pp.274~284 (1995)[DOI]
  3. Hyyppa HJ, "Effects of stand size on the accu- racy of remote sensing-based forest inventory", IEEE Trans Geosci Rem Sens, 39, pp.2613~2621 (2001)[DOI]
  4. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), "2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories" (2006)
  5. Joshi C, "Remotely sensed estimation of forest canopy density: a compar- ison of the performance of four methods", Int J Appl Earth Obs Geoinform, 8, pp.84~95 (2006)[DOI]
  6. Larsen M, "Single tree species classification with a hypothetical multi-spectral satellite", Remote Sens Environ, 110, pp.523~532 (2007)[DOI]
  7. 이근상, "UAS 기반의 수체탐지를 위한 영상분류기법 비교연구", 한국지리정보학회지, 18(3), pp.113~127 (2015), 한국지리정보학회[DOI]

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