본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

A note on almost Ricci soliton and gradient almost Ricci soliton on para-Sasakian manifolds

1

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류수학

초록

The object of the offering exposition is to study almost Ricci soliton and gradient almost Ricci soliton in 3-dimensional para-Sasakian manifolds. At first, it is shown that if $(g, V,\lambda)$ be an almost Ricci soliton on a 3-dimensional para-Sasakian manifold $M$, then it reduces to a Ricci soliton and the soliton is expanding for $\lambda$=-2. Besides these, in this section, we prove that if $V$ is pointwise collinear with $\xi$, then $V$ is a constant multiple of $\xi$ and the manifold is of constant sectional curvature $-1$. Moreover, it is proved that if a 3-dimensional para-Sasakian manifold admits gradient almost Ricci soliton under certain conditions then either the manifold is of constant sectional curvature $-1$ or it reduces to a gradient Ricci soliton. Finally, we consider an example to justify some results of our paper.

Abstract

The object of the offering exposition is to study almost Ricci soliton and gradient almost Ricci soliton in 3-dimensional para-Sasakian manifolds. At first, it is shown that if $(g, V,\lambda)$ be an almost Ricci soliton on a 3-dimensional para-Sasakian manifold $M$, then it reduces to a Ricci soliton and the soliton is expanding for $\lambda$=-2. Besides these, in this section, we prove that if $V$ is pointwise collinear with $\xi$, then $V$ is a constant multiple of $\xi$ and the manifold is of constant sectional curvature $-1$. Moreover, it is proved that if a 3-dimensional para-Sasakian manifold admits gradient almost Ricci soliton under certain conditions then either the manifold is of constant sectional curvature $-1$ or it reduces to a gradient Ricci soliton. Finally, we consider an example to justify some results of our paper.

참고문헌 (20)

  1. Barros, A., "Compact almost Ricci solitons with constant scalar curvature are gradient", Monatsh. Math[DOI]
  2. Barros, A., "Some characterizations for Compact almost Ricci solitons", Proc. Amer. Math. Soc, 140, pp.1033~1040 (2012)
  3. Blaga, A.M., "Some Geometrical Aspects of Einstein, Ricci and Yamabe solitons", J. Geom. symmetry Phys., 52, pp.17~26 (2019)
  4. Blaga, A.M., "η-Ricci solitons on para-Kenmotsu manifolds", Balkan J. Geom. Appl, 20, pp.1~13 (2015)
  5. Cappelletti-Montano, B, "Nullity conditions in paracontact geometry", Differ. Geom. Appl, 30, pp.665~693 (2012)
  6. Deshmukh, S., "Jacobi-type vector fields on Ricci solitons", Bull. Math. Soc. Sci. Math. Roumanie, 55(103), pp.41~50 (2012)
  7. Deshmukh, S, "A Note on Ricci Soliton", Balkan J. Geom. Appl, 16, pp.48~55 (2011)
  8. Duggal, K. L, "Almost Ricci Solitons and Physical Applications", Int. El. J. Geom, 2, pp.1~10 (2017)
  9. Duggal, K. L, "A New Class of Almost Ricci Solitons and Their Physical Interpretation", Hindawi Pub. Cor. Int. S. Res. Not., 2016, pp.6~
  10. Hamilton, R. S., "The Ricci flow on surfaces, Mathematics and general relativity (Santa Cruz, CA, 1986)", Contemp. Math, 71, pp.237~262 (1986), American Math. Soc
  11. Erken, I.K., "A complete study of three-dimensional paracontact (κ, µ, ν)-spaces", Int. J.Geom. Methods Mod. Phys (2017)[DOI]
  12. Erken, I.K., "Yamabe solitons on three-dimensional normal almost paracontact metric manifolds", Periodica Mathematica Hungarica[DOI]
  13. Ivey, T, "Ricci solitons on compact 3-manifolds", Diff. Geom. Appl., 3, pp.301~307 (1993)
  14. Kaneyuki, S, "Almost paracontact and parahodge structures on manifolds", Nagoya Math. J., 99, pp.173~187 (1985)
  15. Pigola, S., "Ricci almost solitons", Ann. Sc. Norm. Super. Pisa Cl. Sci, 10, pp.757~799 (2011)
  16. Sato, I., "On a structure similar to the almost contact structure", Tensor (N.S.), 30, pp.219~224 (1976)
  17. Sharma, R., "Almost Ricci solitons and K-contact geometry", Monatsh Math, 175, pp.621~628 (2014)
  18. Turan, M, "Ricci solitons and gradient Ricci solitons in three-dimensional trans-sasakian manifolds", Filomat, 26, pp.363~370 (2012)
  19. Yano, K., "Integral Formulas in Riemannian Geometry" (1970), Marcel Dekker
  20. Yildiz, A, "On 3-dimensional f-Kenmotsu manifolds and Ricci solitons", Ukrainian Math. J, 65, pp.684~693 (2013)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (19건)