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The so-called reduplication with fixed segmentism in Korean revisited

김형수
한국음운론학회 (The Phonology-Morphology Circle of Korea)|2005.09|음성음운형태론연구 (Studies in Phonetics, Phonology, and Morphology)|제11권 제2호|pp. 119-146

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주제분류언어학

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Abstract

This paper reanalyzes the so-called reduplication with fixed segmentism cases in Korean and shows, inter alia, that the fixed segmentism occurring in examples such as, talkak/talkatak “rattling” is not of the phonological type as previously claimed but of the morphological type. The arguments for this emendation regarding the type of fixed segment are based on three findings: 1) the suffixes that occur with the fixed segment are affixational in origin; 2) the proposed TETU ranking based on Place Markedness Hierarchy does not really work, due to its inability to choose /t/ over other coronals, while its revision with addition of the Sonority Cline Constraints of Lombardi (2003) results in a ranking paradox; 3) The complementary distribution, cited also as evidence for the phonological nature of the fixed segment is not phonologically conditioned. In addition, I examine the relevant issues in the diagnostics for the reduplicative fixed segmentism given by Alderete et al. (1999) with a detailed comparison of the fixed segmentism types in Nancowry and Korean. Some suggestions for origins of the reduplicative suffixation are given, comparing their explanatory adequacy with that of the Optimality Theory.

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관련 논문AI추천

한국어 부분 중첩 현상의 재해석김정아한국언어학회 · 언어2004 · 제29권 제3호Some Notes on Reduplication in Korean권기양사단법인 한국언어학회 · 언어학1997 · 제21호Productivity of Korean partial reduplicationHansangPark한국음운론학회 · 음성음운형태론연구2003 · 제9권 제2호Underlying Bases for Reduplicated and Sound Symbolic Words in Korean: The so-called emphatic suffixation revisitedHyung-Soo Kim한국언어학회 · 언어2006 · 제31권 제2호한국어 부분중첩에서의 가변적 접사이혜민, 전종호 외한국음운론학회 · 음성음운형태론연구2006 · 제12권 제1호An Optimality-Theoretic Approach to Full Reduplication in KoreanChin-WanChung사단법인 한국언어학회 · 언어학2003 · 제11권 제2호

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