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On morpheme order: A generalized alignment perspective

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Abstract

Much recent work in Optimality Theory has dealt with the interaction between phonological and morphological constraints on realization of morphemes. With respect to morpheme order, in particular, two issues discussed in this paper are (i) whether morphemes should be ordered in the input or not, and (ii) if morpheme order is not given in the input, then what decides the order in the output. Specifically considering both the featural infixation in Inor and Japanese, and the spreading of bitropic morphemes in Terêna and Etsako, we claim that unlike Horwood’s (2002) assertion, morpheme order should not be posited in the input. We further argue that unlike de Lacy’s (2001) assertion, morpheme order is a property of constraints, not of morphemes. It is shown that given the assumptions, a generalized alignment approach can provide a more satisfactory account of the distributional patterns of featural and bitropic morphemes.

참고문헌 (14)

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