Recombinant Chromosome 4 with Partial 4p Deletion and 4q Duplication Inherited from Paternal Pericentric Inversion
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Pericentric inversion of chromosome 4 can give rise to 2 alternate recombinant (rec) chromosomesby duplication or deletion of 4p. The deletion of distal 4p manifests as Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome (WHS). Here, we report the molecular cytogenetic findings and clinical manifestations observed in an infant with 46,XX,rec(4)dup(4q)inv(4)(p16q31.3)pat. The infant was delivered by Cesarean section at the 33rd week of gestation because pleural effusion and polyhydramnios were detected on ultrasonography. At birth, the infant showed no malformation or dysfunction, except for a preauricular skin tag. Array comparative genomic hybridization analysis of neonatal peripheral blood samples showed a gain of 38 Mb on 4q31.3-qter and a loss of 3 Mb on 4p16.3, and these results were consistent with WHS. At the last follow-up at 8 months of age (corrected age, 6 months), the infant had not achieved complete head control. (Korean J Lab Med 2010;30:89-92)
Abstract
Pericentric inversion of chromosome 4 can give rise to 2 alternate recombinant (rec) chromosomesby duplication or deletion of 4p. The deletion of distal 4p manifests as Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome (WHS). Here, we report the molecular cytogenetic findings and clinical manifestations observed in an infant with 46,XX,rec(4)dup(4q)inv(4)(p16q31.3)pat. The infant was delivered by Cesarean section at the 33rd week of gestation because pleural effusion and polyhydramnios were detected on ultrasonography. At birth, the infant showed no malformation or dysfunction, except for a preauricular skin tag. Array comparative genomic hybridization analysis of neonatal peripheral blood samples showed a gain of 38 Mb on 4q31.3-qter and a loss of 3 Mb on 4p16.3, and these results were consistent with WHS. At the last follow-up at 8 months of age (corrected age, 6 months), the infant had not achieved complete head control. (Korean J Lab Med 2010;30:89-92)
참고문헌 (17)
- Gardner RJ, "Chromosome abnormalities and genetic counseling. 3rd ed", pp.142~162 (2004), Oxford University Press
- Rauch A, "First known microdeletion within the Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome critical region refines genotype-phenotype correlation", Am J Med Genet, 99, pp.338~342 (2001)
- 조은해, "Comparing Two Diagnostic Laboratory Tests for Several Microdeletions Causing Mental Retardation Syndromes: Multiplex Ligation-Dependent Amplification vs Fluorescent In Situ Hybridization", The Korean Journal of Laboratory Medicine, 29(1), pp.71~76 (2009), 대한진단검사의학회
- Shaffer LG, "An international system for human cytogenetic nomenclature (ISCN) 2009" (2009), Karger
- Engbers H, "Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome facial dysmorphic features in a patient with a terminal 4p16.3 deletion telomeric to the WHSCR and WHSCR 2 regions", Eur J Hum Genet, 17, pp.129~132 (2009)
- Zollino M, "On the nosology and pathogenesis of Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome:genotype-phenotype correlation analysis of 80 patients and literature review", Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet, 148C, pp.257~269 (2008)
- Zollino M, "Genotype-phenotype correlations and clinical diagnostic criteria in Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome", Am J Med Genet, 94, pp.254~261 (2000)
- Schlickum S, "LETM1, a gene deleted in Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome, encodes an evolutionarily conserved mitochondrial protein", Genomics, 83, pp.254~261 (2004)
- Bergemann AD, "The etiology of Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome", Trends Genet, 21, pp.188~195 (2005)
- Van Buggenhout G, "Mild Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome: micro-array CGH analysis of atypical 4p16.3 deletions enables refinement of the genotype-phenotype map", J Med Genet, 41, pp.691~698 (2004)
- Kagitani-Shimono K, "Epilepsy in Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome (4p-)", Epilepsia, 46, pp.150~155 (2005)
- Huhta JC, "Cross-sectional echocardiographic diagnosis of systemic venous return", Br Heart J, 48, pp.388~403 (1982)
- Carrascosa RM, "Partial duplication of chromosome 4q (q31, q35): auriculo-acro-renal syndrome", An Pediatr (Barc), 68, pp.361~364 (2008)
- Cui YX, "Partial trisomy 4q: a case report", Chin Med J, 119, pp.1136~1139 (2006)
- Halal F, "Interstitial tandem direct duplication of the long arm of chromosome 4 (q23-q27) and possible assignment of the structural gene encoding human aspartylglucosaminidase to this segment", Am J Med Genet, 39, pp.418~421 (1991)
- Jeziorowska A, "Cytogenetic and molecular identification of a de novo direct duplication of the long arm of chromosome 4(q21.3-->q31.3)", Am J Med Genet, 46, pp.83~87 (1993)
- Garcia-Heras J, "A rec(4) dup 4p inherited from a maternal inv(4)(p15q35): case report and review", Am J Med Genet, 109, pp.226~230 (2002)
