본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

매실 리큐르 제조 부산물인 매실의 첨가가 김치 발효에 미치는 영향

Effect of Maesil(Prunus mume) byproduct Obtained from Maesil Liqueur Manufacture on Kimchi Fermentation

2

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

주제분류식품과학

초록

매실 리큐르 제조 후 부산물로 폐기되는 폐매실을 식자원으로서의 이용가능성의 검토하기 위해 폐매실의 첨가가 김치의 발효에 미치는 영향을 검토하였다. 매실 리큐르 제조후 부산물로 나오는 매실 분쇄 과육을 절임배추 무게에 10%, 20%를 첨가하여 10℃에서 25일간 발효 중 젖산균수, 총균수는 대조구에 비해 낮게 나타났으며, pH와 산도는 PLB 20% 첨가구는 발효 기간 동안 완만한 변화를 나타내어 매실 첨가량이 증가할수록 김치 발효는 지연되는 경향을 나타내었다. 매실 리큐르 부산물 첨가에 의해 황색도는 증가였으나 적색도와 명도는 감소하였다. 발효 중 strength와 hardness는 대조구에 비해 첨가구가 높게 나타났으며, 첨가량이 증가할수록 높은 경향을 나타내었다. Cohesiveness와 springiness, gumminess, brittleness 모두 매실 리큐르 부산물 첨가구가 대조구에 비해 높고, 발효 기간이 경과할수록 감소하였으며, 감소하는 비율이 대조구에 비해 낮은 경향을 나타내었다. 발효 10일째의 김치의 기호성은 매실 리큐르 부산물 첨가 김치의 맛과 색은 대조구에 비해 낮게 나타났으나, 김치의 조직감은 첨가량이 증가할수록 우수하였다.

Abstract

Quality changes of kimchi added with 10 or 20% Prunus mume liqueur byproduct (PLB), obtained after producing Prunus mume liqueur, during fermentation at 10℃ for 25 days were investigated. The pH and titrtable acidity in 20% PLB added kimchi were changed more gradually during fermentation for 25 days compared to control. Total bacteria and lactic acid bacteria counts in kimchi added with 20% PLB were lower than those of control during fermentation for 15 days. Kimchi fermentation was delayed about 10 days with 20% PLB. L and a values of kimchi added with PLB decreased but b value increased with increasing the concentration of PLB. In the sensory evaluation of kimchi fermented for 10 days, the texture score of PLB added kimchi was higher than that of control, and increased with increasing the concentration of PLB. There were no significant differences (P < 0.05) in overall acceptability among control kimchi and PLB added kimchi.

참고문헌 (25)

  1. "Physical and chemical characteristics of flesh and pomace of Japanese apricots", 31, pp.1434~1439 (1999)
  2. "Chagnes in major components of Japanese apricot during ripening", 101-108 (1989)
  3. "Manufacturing and physical and chemical characteristics of fruit leathers using flesh and pomace of Japanese apricots", 31, pp.1536~1541 (1999)
  4. "The effect of mume's extract on lactate recovery rate after aerobic exercise. Korean J. Phys. Edu.", 31, pp.327~333 (1992)
  5. "Effects of sports drink including the extract from Prumuns mume on the changes of respiratory variables and blood lactate concentration in submaximal exercise.", 9, pp.177~187 (1999)
  6. "Effect of Prunus mume extract on gastric secretion in rats and carbon tetrachloride induced liver damage of rabbits. J. Korean Soc. Food Nutr. 19", pp.21~26 (1990)
  7. "Effect of Prunus mume extract on the growth rate of animal leukemic cells", pp.~18 48 29 (1988), . Ph.D. Thesis. Korea University. Korea
  8. "Studies on the antibacterial and physiological activities of Prunus mume." (1999), KyungHee University.
  9. "Mume fural, citric acid derivative improving blood fluidity from fruit-juice concentrate of Japanese apricot(Prunus mume Sieb. et Zucc).", 47, pp.828~ (1999)
  10. "Antioxidative activity of ethanol extract from Korean medicinal plants.", 28, pp.83~89 (1996)
  11. "antioxidant compound isolated from the fruit of Prunus memu.", 44, pp.35~37 (2001)
  12. "Optimum condition for acetic acid fermentation using mume(Prunus mume Seib. et Zucc) fruits.", 32, pp.544~548 (2003)
  13. "Effect of Japanese apricot(Prunus mume Sieb. et Zucc) flesh on baking properties of white breads.", 18, pp.506~514 (2003)
  14. "Effects of extraction temperature of plum extract juice by osmosis of yellow sugar.", 3, pp.131~136 (1996)
  15. "Characteristics of curd yogurt from milk added with maesil", 34, pp.419~424 (2002)
  16. "The effect of maesil extract on the acid procduction and growth of yoghurt starter.", 15, pp.42~49 (2002)
  17. "The quality assessment of doenjang added with Japanese apricot, garlic and ginger, and samjang.", 17, pp.472~477 (2001)
  18. "Effect of Prumus mume extract on the sensory quality and shelf life of cooked rice.", 14, pp.503~508 (1998)
  19. "Development of the functional beverage containing the Prunus mume extracts.", 32, pp.713~719 (2000)
  20. "Properties on the quality characteristics of muffin added with sugaring mume puree. Food Ind. Nutr. 9", 9, pp.58~65 (2004)
  21. "Optimum condition for alcohol fermentation using mume(Prunus mume Sieb. et Zucc) fruits.", 32, pp.539~543 (2003)
  22. "Handbook of experiments in food science and nutrition", pp.804~805 (2000), The korean society of Food Science and Nutrition
  23. "Effects of Prunus mume Sie. extract on growth of lactic acid bacteria isolated from kimchi and preservation of kimchi.", 9, pp.292~297 (2002)
  24. "Effect of whey calcium on the quality characteristics of kimchi.", 11, pp.34~37 (2004)
  25. "Effect of powder-type dried alaska pollack addition on the quality of kimchi.", 19, pp.254~262 (2003)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (13건)