Are Auditory Hallucinations Related to the Brain’s Resting State Activity? A ‘Neurophenomenal Resting State Hypothesis’
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초록
While several hypotheses about the neural mechanisms underlying auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH) have been suggested,the exact role of the recently highlighted intrinsic resting state activity of the brain remains unclear. Based on recent findings,we therefore developed what we call the ‘resting state hypotheses’ of AVH. Our hypothesis suggest that AVH may be tracedback to abnormally elevated resting state activity in auditory cortex itself, abnormal modulation of the auditory cortex by anteriorcortical midline regions as part of the default-mode network, and neural confusion between auditory cortical resting state changesand stimulus-induced activity. We discuss evidence in favour of our ‘resting state hypothesis’ and show its correspondencewith phenomenal, i.e., subjective-experiential features as explored in phenomenological accounts. Therefore I speak of a‘neurophenomenal resting state hypothesis’ of auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia.
Abstract
While several hypotheses about the neural mechanisms underlying auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH) have been suggested,the exact role of the recently highlighted intrinsic resting state activity of the brain remains unclear. Based on recent findings,we therefore developed what we call the ‘resting state hypotheses’ of AVH. Our hypothesis suggest that AVH may be tracedback to abnormally elevated resting state activity in auditory cortex itself, abnormal modulation of the auditory cortex by anteriorcortical midline regions as part of the default-mode network, and neural confusion between auditory cortical resting state changesand stimulus-induced activity. We discuss evidence in favour of our ‘resting state hypothesis’ and show its correspondencewith phenomenal, i.e., subjective-experiential features as explored in phenomenological accounts. Therefore I speak of a‘neurophenomenal resting state hypothesis’ of auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia.
참고문헌 (61)
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