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Importance of Specimen Type and Quality in Diagnosing Middle East Respiratory Syndrome

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Dear Editor, From May to July 2015, there was a hospital-associated outbreak in South Korea reporting 186 laboratory-confirmed cases. Highly sensitive and specific laboratory diagnostic tests are important for the control of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) outbreaks. Clinical guidelines for the molecular diagnosis of MERS-CoV are based on the interim recommendations from the WHO, the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (US CDC), and other available resources [1-4]. To date, only a few studies have reported the molecular detection of this disease during an outbreak [5-8]. To validate the current guidelines for MERS-CoV laboratory testing, we retrospectively reviewed the results of MERS-CoV real-time reverse transcription (rRT)-PCR assays in the Korean tertiary care hospital with the largest number of MERS cases (Samsung Medical Center). The Institutional Review Board of the Samsung Medical Center (IRB #2015-06-201) approved this study.

Abstract

Dear Editor, From May to July 2015, there was a hospital-associated outbreak in South Korea reporting 186 laboratory-confirmed cases. Highly sensitive and specific laboratory diagnostic tests are important for the control of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) outbreaks. Clinical guidelines for the molecular diagnosis of MERS-CoV are based on the interim recommendations from the WHO, the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (US CDC), and other available resources [1-4]. To date, only a few studies have reported the molecular detection of this disease during an outbreak [5-8]. To validate the current guidelines for MERS-CoV laboratory testing, we retrospectively reviewed the results of MERS-CoV real-time reverse transcription (rRT)-PCR assays in the Korean tertiary care hospital with the largest number of MERS cases (Samsung Medical Center). The Institutional Review Board of the Samsung Medical Center (IRB #2015-06-201) approved this study.

참고문헌 (10)

  1. "Novel coronavirus 2012 real-time RT-PCR assay"[URL]
  2. "Laboratory testing for Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus"[URL]
  3. 기창석, "Korean Society for Laboratory Medicine Practice Guidelines for the Molecular Diagnosis of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome During an Outbreak in Korea in 2015", Annals of Laboratory Medicine, 36(3), pp.203~208 (2016), 대한진단검사의학회
  4. "Guidelins for MERS-CoV control"[URL]
  5. Memish ZA, "Respiratory tract samples, viral load, and genome fraction yield in patients with Middle East respiratory syndrome", J Infect Dis, 210, pp.1590~1594 (2014)
  6. Assiri A, "Epidemiological, demographic, and clinical characteristics of 47 cases of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus disease from Saudi Arabia: a descriptive study", Lancet Infect Dis, 13, pp.752~761 (2013)
  7. Drosten C, "An observational, laboratory-based study of outbreaks of middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus in Jeddah and Riyadh, kingdom of Saudi Arabia, 2014", Clin Infect Dis, 60, pp.369~377 (2015)
  8. Kapoor M, "Clinical and laboratory findings of the first imported case of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus to the United States", Clin Infect Dis, 59, pp.1511~1518 (2014)
  9. "Laborator practice guidelines"[URL]
  10. "Interim guidelines for collecting, handling, and testing clinical specimens from patients under investigation (PUIs) for Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV). V2.1"[URL]

관련 논문AI추천

Guidelines for the Laboratory Diagnosis of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus in Korea기창석, 김미나, 김신영, 김재석, 김정호, 성문우, 성흥섭, 용동은, 이미경, 이혁민, 최종락대한감염학회 · Infection and Chemotherapy2016 · 제48권 제1호Korean Society for Laboratory Medicine Practice Guidelines for the Molecular Diagnosis of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome During an Outbreak in Korea in 2015기창석, 김미나, 김신영, 김재석, 김정호, 성문우, 성흥섭, 용동은, 이미경, 이혁민, 최종락, The Korean Society for Laboratory Medicine MERS-CoV Laboratory Response Task Force대한진단검사의학회 · Annals of Laboratory Medicine2016 · 제36권 제3호External Quality Assessment of MERS-CoV Molecular Diagnostics During the 2015 Korean Outbreak고경필, 김미나, 김의종, 김재석, 김택수, 박성섭, 성문우, 성흥섭, 안지수, 유병수, 이승준, 조성임대한진단검사의학회 · Annals of Laboratory Medicine2016 · 제36권 제3호Analytical and Clinical Validation of Six Commercial Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus RNA Detection Kits Based on Real-Time Reverse-Transcription PCR고영진, 김미나, 김재석, 성문우, 신보문대한진단검사의학회 · Annals of Laboratory Medicine2016 · 제36권 제5호Performance Evaluation of the PowerChek MERS (upE & ORF1a) Real-Time PCR Kit for the Detection of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus RNA권현정, 기창석, 김종원, 김지연, 윤선애, 이남용, 이명근, 허희재대한진단검사의학회 · Annals of Laboratory Medicine2017 · 제37권 제6호Survey of Clinical Laboratory Practices for 2015 Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Outbreak in the Republic of Korea권오주, 기창석, 김미나, 김신영, 김재석, 김정호, 성문우, 성흥섭, 용동은, 이미경, 이혁민, 임용관, 최종락, MERS-CoV Laboratory Response Task Force of The Korean Society for Laboratory Medicine대한진단검사의학회 · Annals of Laboratory Medicine2016 · 제36권 제2호

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