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New Record of Aspidogaster ijimai Kawamura, 1913 (Trematoda: Aspidogastridae) from Cyprinus carpio in Korea

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초록

Aspidogastrid trematodes (Subclass Aspidogastrea) are a relatively small group with a characteristic adhesive disc and parasitize in a variety of cold-blooded hosts. Until now, only 2 species in the genus Cotylaspis, i.e., C. coreensis and C. sinensis, have been reported as the aspidogastrid trematode in the Republic of Korea (=Korea). In the present study, we intended to describe a species of aspidogastrids collected from the small intestine of the common carp, Cyprinus carpio, in a faunistic point of view. Total 51 specimens were collected from a carp caught in Nakdong-gang (River) on May 2015. Some of them were prepared as the specimens for light microscopic observations, and some others were prepared for SEM. They were slightly elongated without head lobes, 2,432×840 μm in average size, and had characteristic adhesive discs with 4 rows and 46 alveoli in average. The ovary was reniform and was located in the posterior-upper part of the body. The single testis was larger than the ovary and was located below the ovary. The uterus was coiled containing numerous eggs and distributed in the posterior 2/3 of the body. The vitellaria were follicular, and distributed from the mid-level of testis to near the posterior end. The morphological characters with dimensions of our specimens were closely identical with those of Aspidogaster ijimai previously described. A new aspidogastrid is added among the Korean trematode fauna by the present study.

Abstract

Aspidogastrid trematodes (Subclass Aspidogastrea) are a relatively small group with a characteristic adhesive disc and parasitize in a variety of cold-blooded hosts. Until now, only 2 species in the genus Cotylaspis, i.e., C. coreensis and C. sinensis, have been reported as the aspidogastrid trematode in the Republic of Korea (=Korea). In the present study, we intended to describe a species of aspidogastrids collected from the small intestine of the common carp, Cyprinus carpio, in a faunistic point of view. Total 51 specimens were collected from a carp caught in Nakdong-gang (River) on May 2015. Some of them were prepared as the specimens for light microscopic observations, and some others were prepared for SEM. They were slightly elongated without head lobes, 2,432×840 μm in average size, and had characteristic adhesive discs with 4 rows and 46 alveoli in average. The ovary was reniform and was located in the posterior-upper part of the body. The single testis was larger than the ovary and was located below the ovary. The uterus was coiled containing numerous eggs and distributed in the posterior 2/3 of the body. The vitellaria were follicular, and distributed from the mid-level of testis to near the posterior end. The morphological characters with dimensions of our specimens were closely identical with those of Aspidogaster ijimai previously described. A new aspidogastrid is added among the Korean trematode fauna by the present study.

참고문헌 (10)

  1. Alves PV, "A checklist of the aspidogastrea(Platyhelminthes : Trematoda)of the world", Zootaxa, 3918, pp.339~396 (2015)
  2. Rohde K, "Keys to the Trematoda. vol. 1", pp.5~14 (2002), CABI Publishing Wallingford
  3. Rohde K, "The aspidogastrea, especially Multicotyle purvisi Dawes, 1941", Adv Parasitol, 10, pp.77~151 (1972)
  4. Kawamura T, "On two species of Aspidogaster", Dobutsugaku Zasshi, 27, pp.475~480 (1915)
  5. Hao Z, "Three species of aspidogastrids from Corbicula fluminea (Müller,1774) in estuary of Jiulong river, South Fujian", Sichuan J Zool, 25, pp.543~546 (2006)
  6. Schludermann C, "Aspidogaster limacoides Diesing, 1835 (Trematoda, Aspidogastridae): a new parasite of Barbus barbus (L.) (Pisces, Cyprinidae) in Austria", Ann Naturhist Mus Wien, 106, pp.141~144 (2005)
  7. Gao Q, "Scanning electron microscopy of Aspidogaster ijimai Kawamura, 1913 and A. conchicola Baer, 1827 (Aspidogastrea, Aspidogastridae) with reference to their fish definitive-host specificity", Parasitol Res, 91, pp.439~443 (2003)
  8. Rohde K, "The minor groups of parasitic Platyhelminthes", Adv Parasitol, 33, pp.145~234 (1994)
  9. Cho SY, "Studies on the parasitic helminths of Korea IV. Intestinal trematodes from freshwater mud-turtle (Amyda sinensis Wiegmann) with description of new species, Cotylaspis coreensis", Korean J Parasitol, 15, pp.1~10 (1977)
  10. Yamaguti S, "Systema Helminthum. Vol. IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea", pp.313~326 (1963), Interscience Publishers

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