Alaria alata (Digenea: Diplostomidae) from Korean Raccoon Dog, Nyctereutes procyonoides koreensis, in Korea
2
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
We report a species of diplostomid fluke recovered from 3 carcasses of wild Korean raccoon dog, Nyctereutes procyonoides koreensis, in Korea. A total of 107 diplostomid flukes were recovered from the small intestines of Korean raccoon dogs, which were obtained from the Gangwon Wildlife Medical Rescue Center. Worms fixed with 10% neutral formalin were subjected to microscopic observation and those fixed in 70% ethanol were used for molecular genomic analysis. The worm was divided into 2 separate parts, forebody and hindbody, with a total length of 3,020-4,090 (3,855) μm and a width of 1,210-1,770 (1,562) μm. The boat-shaped forebody has a pair of characteristic tentacular appendage, 2 suckers, holdfast organ, and vitelline follicles. The oval to cylindrical hindbody has reproductive organs. The ovary was round or elliptical and located in the anterior of the testes. Two large testes were slightly segmented and tandemly arranged, occupying almost half of hindbody. The short uterus contained a relatively small number of unembryonated eggs sized 130-140×85-96 μm. The partial sequence of 18S rRNA of this fluke was consistent with Alaria alata. Based on the morphological and molecular characteristics, the diplostomid flukes recovered from the small intestine of Korean raccoon dogs were identified as A. alata (Digenea: Diplostomidae).
Abstract
We report a species of diplostomid fluke recovered from 3 carcasses of wild Korean raccoon dog, Nyctereutes procyonoides koreensis, in Korea. A total of 107 diplostomid flukes were recovered from the small intestines of Korean raccoon dogs, which were obtained from the Gangwon Wildlife Medical Rescue Center. Worms fixed with 10% neutral formalin were subjected to microscopic observation and those fixed in 70% ethanol were used for molecular genomic analysis. The worm was divided into 2 separate parts, forebody and hindbody, with a total length of 3,020-4,090 (3,855) μm and a width of 1,210-1,770 (1,562) μm. The boat-shaped forebody has a pair of characteristic tentacular appendage, 2 suckers, holdfast organ, and vitelline follicles. The oval to cylindrical hindbody has reproductive organs. The ovary was round or elliptical and located in the anterior of the testes. Two large testes were slightly segmented and tandemly arranged, occupying almost half of hindbody. The short uterus contained a relatively small number of unembryonated eggs sized 130-140×85-96 μm. The partial sequence of 18S rRNA of this fluke was consistent with Alaria alata. Based on the morphological and molecular characteristics, the diplostomid flukes recovered from the small intestine of Korean raccoon dogs were identified as A. alata (Digenea: Diplostomidae).
참고문헌 (21)
- Katharina Möhl, "Biology of Alaria spp. and human exposition risk to Alaria mesocercariae—a review", Parasitology Research, 105(1), pp.1~15 (2009), Springer Science and Business Media LLC[DOI]
- Johnson EM, "Prevalence of Alaria infection in companion animals in north central Oklahoma from 2006 through 2015 and detection in wildlife", J Am Vet Med Assoc, 250, pp.881~886 (2017)
- Flaviu Tăbăran, "<i>Alaria alata<", i>Infection in European Mink, 2013, pp.19(9), 1547~1549[DOI]
- J. Portier, "New data in France on the trematode<i>Alaria alata<", i>(Goeze, 1792) obtained during<i>Trichinella<, Parasite, pp.2011, 18(3)[DOI]
- Michael H. Kramer, "Respiratory Symptoms and Subcutaneous Granuloma Caused by Mesocercariae: a Case Report", The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 55(4), pp.447~448 (1996), American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene[DOI]
- Lene Jung Kjær, "The raccoon dog (Nyctereutes procyonoides) as a reservoir of zoonotic diseases in Denmark", International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife, 16, pp.175~182 (2021), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- Anisimova EI, "The structure of helminths fauna of raccoon dog (Nectereutes procyonoides, Gray) nationalized in Belarus", IOZ, 2, pp.80~82 (2008)
- Leidi Laurimaa, "Alien species and their zoonotic parasites in native and introduced ranges: The raccoon dog example", Veterinary Parasitology, 219, pp.24~33 (2016), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- RASA BRUŽINSKAITĖ-SCHMIDHALTER, "Helminths of red foxes (<i>Vulpes vulpes<", i>) and raccoon dogs (<i>Nyctereutes procyonoides<, Parasitology, pp.2011, 139(1)[DOI]
- Zanda Ozoliņa, "The host age related occurrence of Alaria alata in wild canids in Latvia", Parasitology Research, 117(12), pp.3743~3751 (2018), Springer Science and Business Media LLC[DOI]
- 정기수, "Helminth fauna of stomach and intestine of wild animals in the Republic of Korea", 박사, 수의학, pp.2010
- Hillis DM, "Ribosomal DNA : molecular evolution and phylogenetic inference", Q Rev Biol, 66, pp.411~453 (1991)
- Koichiro Tamura, "MEGA11: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis Version 11", Molecular Biology and Evolution, 38(7), pp.3022~3027 (2021), Oxford University Press (OUP)[DOI]
- Gibson DI, "Keys to the Trematoda. Volume I. 24. Family Diplostomidae Poirier, 1886", pp.167~196 (2002), The natural history museum
- Machida M, "Occurrence of Alaria alata(Diplostomidae : Digenea)from the red fox in Hokkaido, Japan", Jap J Parasitol, 24, pp.144~147 (1975)
- G. R. Larue, "Morphological Study of Alaria canis n. sp. (Trematoda: Alariidae), a Trematode Parasite of the Dog", Transactions of the American Microscopical Society, 55(3), pp.340~351 (1936), JSTOR[DOI]
- Allen D. Johnson, "Life History of Alaria marcianae (La Rue, 1917) Walton, 1949 (Trematoda: Diplostomatidae)", The Journal of Parasitology, 54(2), pp.324~332 (1968), JSTOR[DOI]
- D. L. Augustine, "Alaria arisaemoides, n. sp. a trematode from Vulpes fulva", Parasitology, 19(2), pp.236~244 (1927), Cambridge University Press (CUP)[DOI]
- Theron O. Odlaug, "Morphology and Life History of the Trematode, Alaria intermedia", Transactions of the American Microscopical Society, 59(4), pp.490~510 (1940), JSTOR[DOI]
- Nelly J. Bosma, "The Life History of the Trematode Alaria mustelae, Bosma, 1931", Transactions of the American Microscopical Society, 53(2), pp.116~ (1934), JSTOR[DOI]
- Gustav Swanson, "Alaria taxideae n. sp., from the Badger and Other Mustelids", The Journal of Parasitology, 32(1), pp.17~19 (1946), JSTOR[DOI]
